Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23344959›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of biological chemistry2013

Ca2+ signals generated by CatSper and Ca2+ stores regulate different behaviors in human sperm.

Wardah Alasmari, Sarah Costello, Joao Correia, Senga K Oxenham, Jennifer Morris, Leonor Fernandes, Joao Ramalho-Santos, Jackson Kirkman-Brown, Francesco Michelangeli, Stephen Publicover and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
21.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 158 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Mammalian sperm hyperactivation regulates navigation via physical boundaries and promotes pseudo-chemotaxis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Wardah AlasmariFrom the Reproductive and Developmental Biology, Medical School, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital, Dundee DD1 9SY, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Sarah Costello
Joao Correia
Senga K Oxenham
Jennifer Morris
Leonor Fernandes
Joao Ramalho-Santos
Jackson Kirkman-Brown
Francesco Michelangeli
Stephen Publicover
Christopher L R Barratt
Birmingham Women's Hospital · GBUniversity of Coimbra · PTUniversity of Dundee · GBNinewells Hospital · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 086470
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

[Ca(2+)]i signaling regulates sperm motility, enabling switching between functionally different behaviors that the sperm must employ as it ascends the female tract and fertilizes the oocyte. We report that different behaviors in human sperm are recruited according to the Ca(2+) signaling pathway used. Activation of CatSper (by raising pHi or stimulating with progesterone) caused sustained [Ca(2+)]i elevation but did not induce hyperactivation, the whiplash-like behavior required for progression along the oviduct and penetration of the zona pellucida. In contrast, penetration into methylcellulose (mimicking penetration into cervical mucus or cumulus matrix) was enhanced by activation of CatSper. NNC55-0396, which abolishes CatSper currents in human sperm, inhibited this effect. Treatment with 5 μm thimerosal to mobilize stored Ca(2+) caused sustained [Ca(2+)]i elevation and induced strong, sustained hyperactivation that was completely insensitive to NNC55-0396. Thimerosal had no effect on penetration into methylcellulose. 4-Aminopyridine, a powerful modulator of sperm motility, both raised pHi and mobilized Ca(2+) stored in sperm (and from microsomal membrane preparations). 4-Aminopyridine-induced hyperactivation even in cells suspended in Ca(2+)-depleted medium and also potentiated penetration into methylcellulose. The latter effect was sensitive to NNC55-039, but induction of hyperactivation was not. We conclude that these two components of the [Ca(2+)]i signaling apparatus have strikingly different effects on sperm motility. Furthermore, since stored Ca(2+) at the sperm neck can be mobilized by Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release, we propose that CatSper activation can elicit functionally different behaviors according to the sensitivity of the Ca(2+) store, which may be regulated by capacitation and NO from the cumulus.

Indexed as

4-AminopyridineBenzimidazolesCalciumCalcium ChannelsCalcium SignalingCyclopropanesHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMaleNaphthalenesPotassium Channel BlockersPreservatives, PharmaceuticalSpermatozoaSperm CapacitationSperm MotilityThimerosal4-AminopyridineBenzimidazolesCalciumCalcium ChannelsCATSPER1 protein, humanCyclopropanesNaphthalenesNNC 55-0396Potassium Channel BlockersPreservatives, PharmaceuticalThimerosal

Identifiers

PMID23344959
PMCPMC3585060
OpenAlexW2002197655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.