Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23344890›Full record

ArticleJournal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle2013

Large-scale isolation of human skeletal muscle satellite cells from post-mortem tissue and development of quantitative assays to evaluate modulators of myogenesis.

Ian C Scott, Wendy Tomlinson, Andrew Walding, Beverley Isherwood, Iain G Dougall

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Therapeutic strategies against cancer cachexia.European journal of translational myology · 2019
    Article
  12. Cardiac cachexia: hic et nunc.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2016
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Emerging biomarkers in heart failure and cardiac cachexia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2014
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 5 countries.

Ian C ScottRespiratory and Inflammation, Bioscience Department, AstraZeneca R&D Charnwood, Loughborough, UK, Scottia@medimmune.com.
Wendy Tomlinson
Andrew Walding
Beverley Isherwood
Iain G Dougall
AstraZeneca (Brazil) · BRAstraZeneca (Poland) · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring aging, there is a decreased ability to maintain skeletal muscle mass and function (sarcopenia). Such changes in skeletal muscle are also co-morbidities of diseases including cancer, congestive heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The loss of muscle mass results in decreased strength and exercise tolerance and reduced ability to perform daily activities. Pharmacological agents addressing these pathologies could have significant clinical impact, but their identification requires understanding of mechanisms driving myotube formation (myogenesis) and atrophy and provision of relevant assays. The aim of this study was to develop robust in vitro methods to study human myogenesis.

methodsSatellite cells were isolated by digestion of post-mortem skeletal muscle and selection using anti-CD56 MicroBeads. CD56(+) cell-derived myotubes were quantified by high content imaging of myosin heavy chains. TaqMan-polymerase chain reaction arrays were used to quantify expression of 41 selected genes during differentiation. The effects of activin receptor agonists and tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) on myogenesis and gene expression were characterised.

resultsLarge-scale isolation of CD56(+) cells enabled development of a quantitative myogenesis assay with maximal myotube formation 3 days after initiating differentiation. Gene expression analysis demonstrated expression of 19 genes changed substantially during myogenesis. TNFα and activin receptor agonists inhibited myogenesis and downregulated gene expression of muscle transcription factors, structural components and markers of oxidative phenotype, but only TNFα increased expression of pro-inflammatory markers.

conclusionsWe have developed methods for large-scale isolation of satellite cells from muscle and quantitative assays for studying human myogenesis. These systems may prove useful as part of a screening cascade designed to identify therapeutic agents for improving muscle function.

Identifiers

PMID23344890
PMCPMC3684706
OpenAlexW1975935940

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.