Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23344731›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2013

Urotensin II receptor antagonism confers vasoprotective effects in diabetes associated atherosclerosis: studies in humans and in a mouse model of diabetes.

A M D Watson, M Olukman, C Koulis, Y Tu, D Samijono, D Yuen, C Lee, D J Behm, M E Cooper, K A M Jandeleit-Dahm and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Lipoxins Regulate the Early Growth Response-1 Network and Reverse Diabetic Kidney Disease.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

A M D WatsonBaker IDI Heart and Diabetes Research Institute, PO Box 6492 St Kilda Road Central, Melbourne, VIC 8008, Australia. Anna.Watson@bakeridi.edu.au
M Olukman
C Koulis
Y Tu
D Samijono
D Yuen
C Lee
D J Behm
M E Cooper
K A M Jandeleit-Dahm
A C Calkin
T J Allen
Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AUGlaxoSmithKline (United States) · USMonash University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisThe small, highly conserved vasoactive peptide urotensin II (UII) is upregulated in atherosclerosis. However, its effects in diabetes-associated atherosclerosis have not been assessed.

methodsEndothelial cells were grown in normal- and high-glucose (5 and 25 mmol/l) media with and without UII (10⁻⁸ mol/l) and/or the UII receptor antagonist, SB-657510 (10⁻⁸ mol/l). Apoe knockout (KO) mice with or without streptozotocin-induced diabetes were treated with or without SB-657510 (30 mg kg⁻¹ day⁻¹; n = 20 per group) and followed for 20 weeks. Carotid endarterectomy specimens from diabetic and non-diabetic humans were also evaluated.

resultsIn high (but not normal) glucose medium, UII significantly increased CCL2 (encodes macrophage chemoattractant protein 1 [MCP-1]) gene expression (human aortic endothelial cells) and increased monocyte adhesion (HUVECs). UII receptor antagonism in diabetic Apoe KO mice significantly attenuated diabetes-associated atherosclerosis and aortic staining for MCP-1, F4/80 (macrophage marker), cyclooxygenase-2, nitrotyrosine and UII. UII staining was significantly increased in carotid endarterectomies from diabetic compared with non-diabetic individuals, as was staining for MCP-1. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationThis is the first report to demonstrate that UII is increased in diabetes-associated atherosclerosis in humans and rodents. Diabetes-associated plaque development was attenuated by UII receptor antagonism in the experimental setting. Thus UII may represent a novel therapeutic target in the treatment of diabetes-associated atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortaAtherosclerosisCell AdhesionCells, CulturedCrosses, GeneticDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetic AngiopathiesEndothelium, VascularHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMonocytesProtective AgentsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSB 657510Sulfonamidesurotensin IIurotensin II receptor, mouseUrotensinsUTS2R protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23344731
OpenAlexW1999925313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.