Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23344460›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2013

Stat3-targeted therapies overcome the acquired resistance to vemurafenib in melanomas.

Fang Liu, Juxiang Cao, Jinxiang Wu, Kayleigh Sullivan, James Shen, Byungwoo Ryu, Zhixiang Xu, Wenyi Wei, Rutao Cui

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. SilencingAging · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Fang LiuDepartment of Dermatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02478, USA. rutaocui@bu.edu
Juxiang Cao
Jinxiang Wu
Kayleigh Sullivan
James Shen
Byungwoo Ryu
Zhixiang Xu
Wenyi Wei
Rutao Cui
Boston University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USCapital Medical University · CNUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

The role of pheomelanin in cutaneous melanomaR01CA137098 · NCI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI CUI, RUTAO · 2009 to 2014
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS 7R01CA137098NCI NIH HHS R01 CA137098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vemurafenib (PLX4032), a selective inhibitor of Braf, has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of unresectable or metastatic melanoma in patients with Braf(V600E) mutations. Many patients treated with vemurafenib initially display dramatic improvement, with decreases in both risk of death and tumor progression. Acquired resistance, however, rapidly arises in previously sensitive cells. We attempted to overcome this resistance by targeting the signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3)-paired box homeotic gene 3 (PAX3)-signaling pathway, which is upregulated, owing to fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) secretion or increased kinase activity, with the Braf(V600E) mutation. We found that activation of Stat3 or overexpression of PAX3 induced resistance to vemurafenib in melanoma cells. In addition, PAX3 or Stat3 silencing inhibited the growth of melanoma cells with acquired resistance to vemurafenib. Furthermore, treatment with the Stat3 inhibitor, WP1066, resulted in growth inhibition in both vemurafenib-sensitive and -resistant melanoma cells. Significantly, vemurafenib stimulation induced FGF2 secretion from keratinocytes and fibroblasts, which might uncover, at least in part, the mechanisms underlying targeting Stat3-PAX3 signaling to overcome the acquired resistance to vemurafenib. Our results suggest that Stat3-targeted therapy is a new therapeutic strategy to overcome the acquired resistance to vemurafenib in the treatment of melanoma.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TransformedCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFibroblastsForeskinHumansIndolesKeratinocytesMaleMelanomaPaired Box Transcription FactorsPAX3 Transcription FactorPrimary Cell CultureProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Antineoplastic AgentsBRAF protein, humanIndolesPaired Box Transcription FactorsPAX3 protein, humanPAX3 Transcription FactorProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)PyridinesSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorSulfonamidesTyrphostinsVemurafenibWP1066

Identifiers

PMID23344460
PMCPMC9744462
OpenAlexW2051851026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.