Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23344002›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2012

Cholesterol-lowering Action of BNA-based Antisense Oligonucleotides Targeting PCSK9 in Atherogenic Diet-induced Hypercholesterolemic Mice.

Tsuyoshi Yamamoto, Mariko Harada-Shiba, Moeka Nakatani, Shunsuke Wada, Hidenori Yasuhara, Keisuke Narukawa, Kiyomi Sasaki, Masa-Aki Shibata, Hidetaka Torigoe, Tetsuji Yamaoka and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The evolving landscape of PCSK9 inhibition in cancer.European journal of pharmacology · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Bridged Nucleic Acids Reloaded.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  11. Development of Novel DNA-Encoded PCSK9 Monoclonal Antibodies as Lipid-Lowering Therapeutics.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2019
    Article
  12. Review
  13. BNAACS chemical biology · 2017
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Lipid Lowering Therapy and Circulating PCSK9 Concentration.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Development of Antisense Drugs for Dyslipidemia.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tsuyoshi Yamamoto1] Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Suita, Japan [2] Department of Molecular Innovation in Lipidology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center Research Institute, Suita, Japan.
Mariko Harada-Shiba
Moeka Nakatani
Shunsuke Wada
Hidenori Yasuhara
Keisuke Narukawa
Kiyomi Sasaki
Masa-Aki Shibata
Hidetaka Torigoe
Tetsuji Yamaoka
Takeshi Imanishi
Satoshi Obika
National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center · JPOsaka University · JPTokyo University of Science · JPOsaka Health Science University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent findings in molecular biology implicate the involvement of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) in low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) protein regulation. The cholesterol-lowering potential of anti-PCSK9 antisense oligonucleotides (AONs) modified with bridged nucleic acids (BNA-AONs) including 2',4'-BNA (also called as locked nucleic acid (LNA)) and 2',4'-BNA(NC) chemistries were demonstrated both in vitro and in vivo. An in vitro transfection study revealed that all of the BNA-AONs induce dose-dependent reductions in PCSK9 messenger RNA (mRNA) levels concomitantly with increases in LDLR protein levels. BNA-AONs were administered to atherogenic diet-fed C57BL/6J mice twice weekly for 6 weeks; 2',4'-BNA-AON that targeted murine PCSK9 induced a dose-dependent reduction in hepatic PCSK9 mRNA and LDL cholesterol (LDL-C); the 43% reduction of serum LDL-C was achieved at a dose of 20 mg/kg/injection with only moderate increases in toxicological indicators. In addition, the serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels increased. These results support antisense inhibition of PCSK9 as a potential therapeutic approach. When compared with 2',4'-BNA-AON, 2',4'-BNA(NC)-AON showed an earlier LDL-C-lowering effect and was more tolerable in mice. Our results validate the optimization of 2',4'-BNA(NC)-based anti-PCSK9 antisense molecules to produce a promising therapeutic agent for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia.

Identifiers

PMID23344002
PMCPMC3393380
OpenAlexW2004130102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.