Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23343448›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and human retroviruses2013

HAART-associated dyslipidemia varies by biogeographical ancestry in the multicenter AIDS cohort study.

Matthew J Nicholaou, Jeremy J Martinson, Alison G Abraham, Todd T Brown, Shehnaz K Hussain, Steven M Wolinsky, Lawrence A Kingsley

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetic ancestry shapes dengue virus infection in human skin explants.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Dyslipidemia and cardiovascular risk in human immunodeficiency virus infection.Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America · 2014
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew J NicholaouGraduate School of Public Health, Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Jeremy J Martinson
Alison G Abraham
Todd T Brown
Shehnaz K Hussain
Steven M Wolinsky
Lawrence A Kingsley
University of Pittsburgh · USJohns Hopkins University · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (UL1)UL1RR025005 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2007 to 2011
$75.8M
NATURAL HISTORY OF AIDS IN HOMOSEXUAL MENU01AI035040 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DETELS, ROGER, MARTINEZ-MAZA, OTONIEL · 1993 to 2018
$75.2M
University of Pittsburgh Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study (MACS)U01AI035041 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MARTINSON, JEREMY JAMES, RINALDO, CHARLES R · 1993 to 2018
$71.4M
MULTICENTER AIDS COHORT STUDYU01AI035039 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI WOLINSKY, STEVEN M · 1993 to 2018
$66.4M
Multicenter Aids Cohort Study- Part B (Baltimore Site)U01AI035042 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, TODD T, MARGOLICK, JOSEPH B. · 1993 to 2018
$61.5M
University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
METHODOLOGICAL EXPERTISE IN INTREPRETING MACS DATAU01AI035043 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JACOBSON, LISA P · 1993 to 2011
$26.9M
Molecular Epidemiology of B cell Activation, DNA Repair & HIV-Associated LymphomaK07CA140360 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HUSSAIN, SHEHNAZ KHURSHEED · 2010 to 2014
$623k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NCI NIH HHS K07 CA140360NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR025005NIAID NIH HHS U01-AI-35042NIAID NIH HHS UO1-AI-35039NIAID NIH HHS UO1-AI-35040NIAID NIH HHS UO1-AI-35041NIAID NIH HHS UO1-AI-35043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has been successful in delaying the progression to AIDS in HIV-1-infected individuals. Exposure to HAART can result in metabolic side effects, such as dyslipidemia, in a subset of recipients. Longitudinal data and frozen peripheral blood mononuclear cell pellets were obtained from 1,945 men enrolled in the Multicenter AIDS Cohort. Individuals were genotyped for ancestry informative markers (AIMs) and stratified by biogeographical ancestry (BGA). Then serum levels of total cholesterol (TCHOL), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and triglyceride (TRIG) were examined controlling for a number of HIV and HAART-related covariates using multivariate mixed-effects linear regression. HIV-1 infection, in the absence of HAART, was associated with altered lipid levels for all phenotypes tested when compared to HIV-negative men. HIV-1-infected men receiving HAART also had significantly different lipid levels compared to HIV-negative men, except for LDL-C. There were statistically significant interactions between BGA and HIV/HAART status for all lipids tested. BGA remained significantly associated with lipid levels after controlling for other HIV and HAART-related covariates. There was low concordance between self-reported race (SRR) and BGA in admixed populations. BGA performed better than SRR in our statistical models. Lipid profiles in untreated HIV-1-positive men and HIV-1-positive men receiving HAART differ from HIV-negative men and this effect varies by BGA. BGA performed better in our statistical analysis as a racial classifier but SRR remains a good clinical surrogate for BGA.

Indexed as

AdultAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCholesterolCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLCohort StudiesDyslipidemiasGenotypeHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedRacial GroupsTriglyceridesCholesterolCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID23343448
PMCPMC3653392
OpenAlexW2119038969

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.