Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23342384›Full record

ArticleMarine drugs2012

A sulfated-polysaccharide fraction from seaweed Gracilaria birdiae prevents naproxen-induced gastrointestinal damage in rats.

Renan O Silva, Ana Paula M Santana, Nathalia S Carvalho, Talita S Bezerra, Camila B Oliveira, Samara R B Damasceno, Luciano S Chaves, Ana Lúcia P Freitas, Pedro M G Soares, Marcellus H L P Souza and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine drugs, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Potential Use of Marine Seaweeds as Prebiotics: A Review.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  8. Structural Characterization and Repair Mechanism ofOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2018
    Article
  9. Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2018
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Renan O SilvaLAFFEX-Laboratory of Experimental Physiopharmacology, Biotechnology and Biodiversity Center Research-BIOTEC, Federal University of Piauí-CMRV, Parnaíba 64202-020, PI, Brazil.
Ana Paula M Santana
Nathalia S Carvalho
Talita S Bezerra
Camila B Oliveira
Samara R B Damasceno
Luciano S Chaves
Ana Lúcia P Freitas
Pedro M G Soares
Marcellus H L P Souza
André Luiz R Barbosa
Jand-Venes R Medeiros
Universidade Federal do Piauí · BRUniversidade Federal do Ceará · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Red seaweeds synthesize a great variety of sulfated galactans. Sulfated polysaccharides (PLSs) from seaweed are comprised of substances with pharmaceutical and biomedical potential. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the protective effect of the PLS fraction extracted from the seaweed Gracilaria birdiae in rats with naproxen-induced gastrointestinal damage. Male Wistar rats were pretreated with 0.5% carboxymethylcellulose (control group-vehicle) or PLS (10, 30, and 90 mg/kg, p.o.) twice daily (at 09:00 and 21:00) for 2 days. After 1 h, naproxen (80 mg/kg, p.o.) was administered. The rats were killed on day two, 4 h after naproxen treatment. The stomachs were promptly excised, opened along the greater curvature, and measured using digital calipers. Furthermore, the guts of the animals were removed, and a 5-cm portion of the small intestine (jejunum and ileum) was used for the evaluation of macroscopic scores. Samples of the stomach and the small intestine were used for histological evaluation, morphometric analysis and in assays for glutathione (GSH) levels, malonyldialdehyde (MDA) concentration, and myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity. PLS treatment reduced the macroscopic and microscopic naproxen-induced gastrointestinal damage in a dose-dependent manner. Our results suggest that the PLS fraction has a protective effect against gastrointestinal damage through mechanisms that involve the inhibition of inflammatory cell infiltration and lipid peroxidation.

Indexed as

AnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugGastrointestinal DiseasesGlutathioneGracilariaInflammationLipid PeroxidationMaleMalondialdehydeNaproxenPeroxidasePolysaccharidesRatsRats, WistarGlutathioneMalondialdehydeNaproxenPeroxidasePolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID23342384
PMCPMC3528114
OpenAlexW1998351734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.