Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23341704›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition2013

Arm span-height difference is correlated with gastroesophageal reflux symptoms in aged Japanese subjects.

Hitoshi Eguchi, Yuichiro Eguchi, Motoshi Fujiwara, Midori Nishii, Yoshinori Tokushima, Naoko Eguchi, Masaki Tago, Yuta Sakanishi, Motosuke Tomonaga, Tsuneaki Yoshioka and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 89% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hitoshi EguchiDepartment of General Medicine, Saga Medical School, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga, Saga 849-8501, Japan.
Yuichiro Eguchi
Motoshi Fujiwara
Midori Nishii
Yoshinori Tokushima
Naoko Eguchi
Masaki Tago
Yuta Sakanishi
Motosuke Tomonaga
Tsuneaki Yoshioka
Masaki Hyakutake
Sei Emura
Shunzo Koizumi
Ryuichi Iwakiri
Genichiro Edakuni
Masamichi Oda
Katsuma Hiramatsu
Kazuma Fujimoto
Takashi Sugioka
Shuichi Yamashita
Saga Medical School Hospital · JPCommunity Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have indicated an association between the symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and aging plus height. In this study we investigated whether the arm span-height difference was related to GERD symptoms with a focus on aged subjects in the general population, since the arm span reflects the height in young adulthood before decreasing due to vertebral deformities from aging. A total of 285 elderly individuals (105 females) who visited nursing homes for the elderly in Japan were enrolled in this study. The GERD symptoms were evaluated by the Frequency Scale for the Symptoms of GERD (FSSG). The body weight, height and arm span were measured, and information regarding medications and complications were reviewed in each nursing record. 50.5% of women had more than 3 cm of arm span-height difference. In contrast, only 37.3% of men had more than 3 cm of arm span-height difference. The FSSG scores indicated more than 70% of subjects complained of any GERD symptoms. There was a significant correlation between the FSSG score and the arm span-height difference in the subjects with more than 3 cm of arm span-height difference (r = 0.236; p = 0.012). The correlation between the arm span-height difference and the FSSG score was significant only in women in females in the present study. In conclusion, our findings indicate that vertebral deformity evaluated by the arm span-height difference might have some positive relationship to the pathogenesis of GERD symptoms in elderly Japanese individuals.

Indexed as

agingkyphosisorthopedicssex differencevertebral deformities

Identifiers

PMID23341704
PMCPMC3541425
OpenAlexW2030931150

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.