Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23340845›Full record

ArticleMolecular systems biology2013

Accurate measurements of dynamics and reproducibility in small genetic networks.

Julien O Dubuis, Reba Samanta, Thomas Gregor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular systems biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Regulation of Transcriptional Bursting and Spatial Patterning in EarlybioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Deriving a genetic regulatory network from an optimization principle.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Scale invariance in early embryonic development.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  9. Precise and scalable self-organization in mammalian pseudo-embryos.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Trading bits in the readout from a genetic network.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  17. The many bits of positional information.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Julien O DubuisJoseph Henry Laboratories of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
Reba Samanta
Thomas Gregor

Funding

Spatial Patterning During DevelopmentP50GM071508 · NIGMS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI POWELL, SUSAN M · 2004 to 2013
$30.6M
The Biophysical and Molecular Mechanisms of Reliability in DevelopmentR01GM097275 · NIGMS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI GREGOR, THOMAS · 2011 to 2024
$4.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM071508NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM097275
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quantification of gene expression has become a central tool for understanding genetic networks. In many systems, the only viable way to measure protein levels is by immunofluorescence, which is notorious for its limited accuracy. Using the early Drosophila embryo as an example, we show that careful identification and control of experimental error allows for highly accurate gene expression measurements. We generated antibodies in different host species, allowing for simultaneous staining of four Drosophila gap genes in individual embryos. Careful error analysis of hundreds of expression profiles reveals that less than ∼20% of the observed embryo-to-embryo fluctuations stem from experimental error. These measurements make it possible to extract not only very accurate mean gene expression profiles but also their naturally occurring fluctuations of biological origin and corresponding cross-correlations. We use this analysis to extract gap gene profile dynamics with ∼1 min accuracy. The combination of these new measurements and analysis techniques reveals a twofold increase in profile reproducibility owing to a collective network dynamics that relays positional accuracy from the maternal gradients to the pair-rule genes.

Indexed as

Fluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene Regulatory NetworksReproducibility of ResultsAnimalsDNA-Binding ProteinsDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsEmbryo, NonmammalianGene Expression ProfilingGTPase-Activating ProteinsImage Processing, Computer-AssistedKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsRepressor ProteinsTranscription FactorsDNA-Binding ProteinsDrosophila ProteinsGTPase-Activating Proteinsgt protein, Drosophilahb protein, Drosophilakni protein, DrosophilaKr protein, DrosophilaKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsRepressor ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID23340845
PMCPMC3564256

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.