Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23339728›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2013

Patterns of nonadherence to antihypertensive therapy in primary care.

Larissa Grigoryan, Valory N Pavlik, David J Hyman

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Patient adherence to antihypertensive medications in upper Egypt: a cross-sectional study.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2020
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. The evolving clinical management of hypertension.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Larissa GrigoryanDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77098, USA. grigorya@bcm.edu
Valory N Pavlik
David J Hyman
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Physician Uncertainty Reduction for Hypertension ControlR01HL078589 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HYMAN, DAVID J. · 2004 to 2011
$4.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL078589
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonadherence to medications is an important cause of poor blood pressure control. Long-acting antihypertensive agents could theoretically be beneficial in partially adherent patients, who are commonly seen in contemporary practice. Little has been reported about the duration of drug holidays (DHs) in treated hypertensives outside of generally compliant patients in phase 4 clinical trials. The authors described patterns of nonadherence to single and multiple antihypertensives in a random sample of 120 primary care patients with uncontrolled hypertension. Adherence to up to 3 antihypertensives was measured by electronic monitoring. Frequencies of single-day omissions and DHs of 2 consecutive days (DH2), 3 days (DH3), or ≥4 days (DH≥4) for each drug were calculated. Overall, 89 (74%) of patients had at least a 1-day omission. A single day omission was found in 61.4% of the patients taking 1 drug, followed by DH≥4 (28.1%), DH2 (26.3%), and DH3 (8.8%). In patients using multiple drugs, single-day omissions were also most common, followed by DH≥4, DH2, and DH3. Omissions of ≤3 days comprise on average 74% of all omissions. Although encouraging full adherence remains important, it may be prudent to prescribe long-acting antihypertensive agents, which can compensate for the majority of dose omissions.

Indexed as

Primary Health CareAdultAntihypertensive AgentsBlack or African AmericanBlood PressureDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedPatient ComplianceRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeWhite PeopleAntihypertensive Agents

Identifiers

PMID23339728
PMCPMC3711402
OpenAlexW2049541580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.