Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23337945›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2014

Functional genetic variants in the vesicular monoamine transporter 1 modulate emotion processing.

F W Lohoff, R Hodge, S Narasimhan, A Nall, T N Ferraro, B J Mickey, M M Heitzeg, S A Langenecker, J-K Zubieta, R Bogdan and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Decoding serotonin: the molecular symphony behind depression.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Editorial: Neurotransmitters and Emotions.Frontiers in psychology · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Multidimensional imaging techniques for prediction of treatment response in major depressive disorder.Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry · 2019
    Article
  14. Cognitive Control as a 5-HTFrontiers in psychology · 2019
    Article
  15. Positive and balancing selection onEvolution letters · 2018
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Association Study of VMAT1 Polymorphisms and Suicide Behavior.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Immunomodulatory Effects Mediated by Dopamine.Journal of immunology research · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

F W LohoffTranslational Research Laboratories, Department of Psychiatry, Center for Neurobiology and Behavior, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
R HodgeTranslational Research Laboratories, Department of Psychiatry, Center for Neurobiology and Behavior, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
S NarasimhanTranslational Research Laboratories, Department of Psychiatry, Center for Neurobiology and Behavior, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
A NallTranslational Research Laboratories, Department of Psychiatry, Center for Neurobiology and Behavior, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
T N FerraroTranslational Research Laboratories, Department of Psychiatry, Center for Neurobiology and Behavior, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
B J MickeyDepartment of Psychiatry, Molecular and Behavioral Neuroscience Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
M M HeitzegDepartment of Psychiatry, Molecular and Behavioral Neuroscience Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
S A LangeneckerDepartment of Psychiatry, Molecular and Behavioral Neuroscience Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
J-K ZubietaDepartment of Psychiatry, Molecular and Behavioral Neuroscience Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
R Bogdan1] Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA [2] Department of Psychology, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO, USA.
Y S NikolovaDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
E Drabant23andMe, Mountain View, CA, USA.
A R HaririDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
L BevilacquaLaboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Rockville, MD, USA.
D GoldmanLaboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Rockville, MD, USA.
G A DoyleTranslational Research Laboratories, Department of Psychiatry, Center for Neurobiology and Behavior, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USDuke University · USNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · US23andMe (United States) · US

Funding

Integrative genetics of behavior with high throughput technologiesZIAAA000301 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI GOLDMAN, DAVID · 2009 to 2025
$68.6M
MICHIGAN INSTITUTE FOR CLINICAL AND HEALTH RESEARCH (MICHR) (UL1): (BPCA)UL1RR024986 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SHANLEY, THOMAS P. · 2007 to 2011
$51.2M
TISSUE SPECIFIC /INDUCIBLE REGULATION RECEPTORS /TRANSGEP01MH042251 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WATSON, STANLEY J · 1987 to 2006
$8.3M
Neurochemistry of Opiate Abuse Risk in Chronic PainR01DA022520 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ZUBIETA, JON-KAR · 2006 to 2012
$2.2M
Neurochemical Endophenotype Responses to Pain-StressR01DA016423 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ZUBIETA, JON-KAR · 2004 to 2007
$1.4M
VMAT1 in bipolar disorder and schizophreniaK08MH080372 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LOHOFF, FALK W · 2008 to 2012
$949k
Functional Neuroimaging of Individual Differences in Affect and Motivation in MajK23MH092648 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MICKEY, BRIAN JAMES · 2012 to 2015
$729k
Depression Subtypes: Cognition, Emotion, NeurophysiologyK23MH074459 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LANGENECKER, SCOTT A · 2008 to 2012
$643k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR 024986NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024986NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA 016423NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016423NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA 022520NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA022520NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH080372NIMH NIH HHS K08MH080372NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH 074459NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH074459NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH092648NIMH NIH HHS P01 MH042251NIMH NIH HHS P01 MH 42251NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH 6374
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emotional behavior is in part heritable and often disrupted in psychopathology. Identification of specific genetic variants that drive this heritability may provide important new insight into molecular and neurobiological mechanisms involved in emotionality. Our results demonstrate that the presynaptic vesicular monoamine transporter 1 (VMAT1) Thr136Ile (rs1390938) polymorphism is functional in vitro, with the Ile allele leading to increased monoamine transport into presynaptic vesicles. Moreover, we show that the Thr136Ile variant predicts differential responses in emotional brain circuits consistent with its effects in vitro. Lastly, deep sequencing of bipolar disorder (BPD) patients and controls identified several rare novel VMAT1 variants. The variant Phe84Ser was only present in individuals with BPD and leads to marked increase monoamine transport in vitro. Taken together, our data show that VMAT1 polymorphisms influence monoamine signaling, the functional response of emotional brain circuits and risk for psychopathology.

Indexed as

AdolescentAffective SymptomsAnimalsBiogenic MonoaminesBrainCase-Control StudiesCell Line, TransformedChlorocebus aethiopsEmotionsFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenotypeHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMalePolymorphism, GeneticBiogenic MonoaminesVesicular Monoamine Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23337945
PMCPMC4311877
OpenAlexW2151809687

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.