Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23337944›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2014

Opioid receptor mu 1 gene, fat intake and obesity in adolescence.

A Haghighi, M G Melka, M Bernard, M Abrahamowicz, G T Leonard, L Richer, M Perron, S Veillette, C J Xu, C M T Greenwood and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Persistent effects of obesity: a neuroplasticity hypothesis.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2018
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  19. Cohort Profile: The Saguenay Youth Study (SYS).International journal of epidemiology · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

A HaghighiThe Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
M G MelkaThe Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
M BernardThe Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
M AbrahamowiczDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
G T LeonardMontreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
L RicherDepartment of Psychology, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, Quebec, Canada.
M Perron1] ÉCOBES, Recherche et transfert, Cégep de Jonquière, Jonquière, Quebec, Canada [2] Department of Human Sciences, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, Quebec, Canada.
S Veillette1] ÉCOBES, Recherche et transfert, Cégep de Jonquière, Jonquière, Quebec, Canada [2] Department of Human Sciences, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, Quebec, Canada.
C J XuDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
C M T GreenwoodDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
A DiasDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
A El-SohemyDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
D GaudetCommunity Genomic Centre, Université de Montréal, Chicoutimi Hospital, Chicoutimi, Quebec, Canada.
T Paus1] Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada [2] Rotman Research Institute, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Z PausovaThe Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
University of Toronto · CAMcGill University · CACégep de Jonquière · CAHospital for Sick Children · CAUniversité du Québec à Chicoutimi · CAMontreal Neurological Institute and Hospital · CASickKids Foundation · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary preference for fat may increase risk for obesity. It is a complex behavior regulated in part by the amygdala, a brain structure involved in reward processing and food behavior, and modulated by genetic factors. Here, we conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) to search for gene loci associated with dietary intake of fat, and we tested whether these loci are also associated with adiposity and amygdala volume. We studied 598 adolescents (12-18 years) recruited from the French-Canadian founder population and genotyped them with 530 011 single-nucleotide polymorphisms. Fat intake was assessed with a 24-hour food recall. Adiposity was examined with anthropometry and bioimpedance. Amygdala volume was measured by magnetic resonance imaging. GWAS identified a locus of fat intake in the μ-opioid receptor gene (OPRM1, rs2281617, P=5.2 × 10(-6)), which encodes a receptor expressed in the brain-reward system and shown previously to modulate fat preference in animals. The minor OPRM1 allele appeared to have a 'protective' effect: it was associated with lower fat intake (by 4%) and lower body-fat mass (by ∼2 kg, P=0.02). Consistent with the possible amygdala-mediated inhibition of fat preference, this allele was additionally associated with higher amygdala volume (by 69 mm(3), P=0.02) and, in the carriers of this allele, amygdala volume correlated inversely with fat intake (P=0.02). Finally, OPRM1 was associated with fat intake in an independent sample of 490 young adults. In summary, OPRM1 may modulate dietary intake of fat and hence risk for obesity, and this effect may be modulated by subtle variations in the amygdala volume.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdiposityAdolescentAdultAmygdalaBody Mass IndexCanadaChildCross-Sectional StudiesDietary FatsEnergy IntakeFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansMaleDietary FatsOPRM1 protein, humanReceptors, Opioid, mu

Identifiers

PMID23337944
OpenAlexW2009200985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.