Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23337607›Full record

ArticleNeurotoxicology2013

Prenatal exposure to bisphenol A impacts midbrain dopamine neurons and hippocampal spine synapses in non-human primates.

John D Elsworth, J David Jentsch, Catherine A Vandevoort, Robert H Roth, D Eugene Redmond, Csaba Leranth

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotoxicology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
11.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 127 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Bisphenol A Treatment Impairs Synaptic Function in Human Cholinergic Neurons.Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Role of Environmental Chemicals in the Etiology of Learning Difficulties: A Novel Theoretical Framework.Mind, brain and education : the official journal of the International Mind, Brain, and Education Society · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. A Review of Recent Studies on Bisphenol A and Phthalate Exposures and Child Neurodevelopment.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

John D ElsworthDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University, School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. john.elsworth@yale.edu
J David Jentsch
Catherine A Vandevoort
Robert H Roth
D Eugene Redmond
Csaba Leranth
Yale University · USUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

National Institute on Aging (NIA) ColonyP51OD011107 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Simon J. Atkinson · 2012 to 2026
$191.5M
ZONA PELLUCIDA PEPTIDES AS IMMUNOCONTRACEPTIVE ANTIGENSP51RR000169 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI HYDE, DALLAS MELVIN · 1985 to 2011
$126.2M
Effects of Fetal Bisphenol A Exposure on Oogenesis in PrimatesR01ES016770 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HUNT, PATRICIA, VANDEVOORT, CATHERINE A · 2008 to 2010
$1.8M
Susceptibility of Primate Dopamine Neurons to Toxicity During DevelopmentR01NS056181 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ELSWORTH, JOHN D · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
Bisphenol A Effect on Primate BrainR01ES017013 · NIEHS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LERANTH, CSABA · 2010 to 2011
$1.4M
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000169NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES016770NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES017013NIH HHS P51 OD011107NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS056181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prevalent use of bisphenol-A (BPA) in the manufacture of resins, plastics and paper products has led to frequent exposure of most people to this endocrine disruptor. Some rodent studies have suggested that BPA can exert detrimental effects on brain development. However as rodent models cannot be relied on to predict consequences of human exposure to BPA during development, it is important to investigate the effects of BPA on non-human primate brain development. Previous research suggests that BPA preferentially targets dopamine neurons in ventral mesencephalon and glutamatergic neurons in hippocampus, so the present work examined the susceptibility of these systems to low dose BPA exposure at the fetal and juvenile stages of development in non-human primates. Exposure of pregnant rhesus monkeys to relatively low levels of BPA during the final 2 months of gestation, induced abnormalities in fetal ventral mesencephalon and hippocampus. Specifically, light microscopy revealed a decrease in tyrosine hydroxylase-expressing (dopamine) neurons in the midbrain of BPA-exposed fetuses and electron microscopy identified a reduction in spine synapses in the CA1 region of hippocampus. In contrast, administration of BPA to juvenile vervet monkeys (14-18 months of age) was without effect on these indices, or on dopamine and serotonin concentrations in striatum and prefrontal cortex, or on performance of a cognitive task that tests working memory capacity. These data indicate that BPA exerts an age-dependent detrimental impact on primate brain development, at blood levels within the range measured in humans having only environmental contact with BPA.

Indexed as

Prenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAge FactorsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBenzhydryl CompoundsBiomarkersBisphenol A CompoundsCA1 Region, HippocampalChlorocebus aethiopsDendritic SpinesDopamineDopaminergic NeuronsEndocrine DisruptorsFemaleGestational AgeMacaca mulattaBenzhydryl CompoundsBiomarkersbisphenol ABisphenol A CompoundsDopamineEndocrine DisruptorsPhenolsSerotoninTyrosine 3-Monooxygenase

Identifiers

PMID23337607
PMCPMC3660149
OpenAlexW2041901223

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.