Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23334946›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2013

Total thyroidectomy, without prophylactic central lymph node dissection, in the treatment of differentiated thyroid cancer. Clinical retrospective study on 221 cases.

Giovanni Conzo, Daniela Pasquali, Giuseppe Bellastella, Katherine Esposito, Carlo Carella, Annamaria De Bellis, Giovanni Docimo, Michele Klain, Sergio Iorio, Salvatore Napolitano and 6 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Predictive Value of BRAFCurrent medical science · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Bilateral and Ipsilateral Central Neck Dissection in Total Thyroidectomy: a Long Term Comparison of Complications.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2022
    Article
  7. Post-Thyroidectomy Hypocalcemia: Clinical Study at Tertiary Care Center.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giovanni ConzoDepartment of Anaesthesiologic, Surgical and Emergency Science, VII Division of General and Endocrine Surgery, Second University of Naples, Via Pansini 5, Build 17, 80131, Naples, Italy, giovanni.conzo@unina2.it.
Daniela Pasquali
Giuseppe Bellastella
Katherine Esposito
Carlo Carella
Annamaria De Bellis
Giovanni Docimo
Michele Klain
Sergio Iorio
Salvatore Napolitano
Antonietta Palazzo
Alessandra Pizza
Antonio Agostino Sinisi
Emilia Zampella
Antonio Bellastella
Luigi Santini
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Total thyroidectomy (TT) is the standard of care for differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC), but still there is no consensus about the role of routine use of prophylactic central lymph node dissection. The aim of this study was to analyze our results of TT without prophylactic central lymphadenectomy in the treatment of DTC. Clinical records, between January 1998 and December 2005, of 221 patients undergoing TT, without prophylactic central lymph node dissection, were retrospectively evaluated. Two hundred and eleven patients (95.47 %) also underwent radioiodine (RAI) ablation followed by thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) suppression therapy. In patients with loco-regional lymph nodal recurrence, lateral and central lymph node dissection was performed. The incidence of permanent hypoparathyroidism (iPTH <10 pg/ml) and permanent vocal fold paralysis were, respectively, 0.91 and 0.91 %. After a 9.6 ± 3.5 years mean follow-up, the rate of loco-regional recurrence, with positive cervical lymph nodes, was 3.16 % (7/221 patients). In these cases a lateral and central lymphadenectomy was carried out without significant complications. Our results showed that TT without prophylactic central lymph node dissection, followed by RAI ablation, was associated with low morbidity and low loco-regional recurrence rate, even if the lack of a control group treated with TT plus prophylactic central lymphadenectomy suggests caution against generalization of our assumption. Such last combined procedure could be indicated in high-risk patients, in whom loco-regional recurrence is more frequent. However, given the trend in the literature toward prophylactic lymphadenectomy and the avoidance of RAI treatment, prospective randomized trials should be conducted to better clarify this issue.

Indexed as

Lymph Node ExcisionThyroidectomyAdultCarcinomaCohort StudiesCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansIodine RadioisotopesLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective StudiesSecondary PreventionThyroid NeoplasmsIodine Radioisotopes

Identifiers

PMID23334946
OpenAlexW2072837539

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.