Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23334438›Full record

ArticleDocumenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology2013

Xerophthalmia and acquired night blindness in a patient with a history of gastrointestinal neoplasia and normal serum vitamin A levels.

Anastasios Anastasakis, Sotiris Plainis, Trisevgeni Giannakopoulou, Elisavet Papadimitraki, Charalambos Fanouriakis, Miltiadis K Tsilimbaris

Abstract readCase Reports
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In one paragraph

Article in Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Treatment of vitamin A deficiency retinopathy with sublingual vitamin A palmitate.Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology · 2016
    Review
  3. Recurrent episodes of night blindness in a patient with short bowel syndrome.Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology · 2015
    Article
  4. Electrophysiological and microperimetry changes in vitamin A deficiency retinopathy.Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anastasios AnastasakisDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital of Crete, Crete, Greece. tasosanastasakis@gmail.com
Sotiris Plainis
Trisevgeni Giannakopoulou
Elisavet Papadimitraki
Charalambos Fanouriakis
Miltiadis K Tsilimbaris
University of Crete · GRThe General Hospital of Heraklion "Venizeleio-Pananio" · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 69-year-old male patient presented to our department with a 3-month history of nyctalopia. Reviewing of his general health revealed a history of gastrointestinal tumor treated with a modified WHIPPLE operation. Ocular findings at presentation included mild xerophthalmic features and nonspecific pigmentary retinal changes. A standard full-field electroretinogram (ERG) was obtained that showed normal photopic function and extinguished scotopic function. The ocular symptoms, the history and the ERG findings suggested vitamin A deficiency as a possible cause for his complaints. Serum vitamin A levels were subsequently requested, but the results were within normal limits. Despite the normal serum vitamin A levels, the patient was instructed to commence treatment with high doses of oral vitamin A supplements. One month after the onset of the treatment, the patient reported that his visual function has significantly improved, while repeat ERG testing revealed that scotopic function has improved to normal levels. This case highlights that in patients with acquired night blindness due to vitamin A deficiency, the ERG responses possibly represent a more sensitive marker compared to the serum levels of vitamin A.

Indexed as

AgedElectroretinographyGastrointestinal NeoplasmsHumansMaleNight BlindnessVitamin AXerophthalmiaVitamin A

Identifiers

PMID23334438
OpenAlexW2137054212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.