Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23333674›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2013

The impact of adolescent social isolation on dopamine D2 and cannabinoid CB1 receptors in the adult rat prefrontal cortex.

M L Fitzgerald, K Mackie, V M Pickel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Adolescent administration of ΔIBRO neuroscience reports · 2021
    Article
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  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M L FitzgeraldDepartment of Neuroscience, Brain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medical College, 407 East 61st Street, New York, NY 10065, United States.
K Mackie
V M Pickel
MIND Research Institute · USIndiana University Bloomington · US

Funding

PHARMACOLOGY AND NEUROSCIENCE OF DRUG ABUSET32DA007274 · NIDA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SZETO, HAZEL H · 1991 to 2011
$4.8M
Neuronal cannabinoidsR01DA011322 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MACKIE, KENNETH · 1998 to 2014
$3.4M
EM-TRANSMITTER INTERACTIONS OF STRIATAL OPIOID NEURONSR01DA004600 · NIDA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI PICKEL, VIRGINIA M · 1989 to 2013
$3.1M
ULTRASTRUCTURE OF MESOLIMBIC TRANSMITTER INTERACTIONSR37MH040342 · NIMH · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI PICKEL, VIRGINIA M · 1988 to 2007
$2.5M
ULTRASTRUCTURE OF MESOLIMBIC TRANSMITTER INTERACTIONSR01MH040342 · NIMH · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI PICKEL, VIRGINIA M · 1985 to 2012
$1.7M
Cannabinoid Modulation of Cell FunctionK05DA021696 · NIDA · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI MACKIE, KENNETH · 2007 to 2017
$1.3M
NIDA NIH HHS DA004600NIDA NIH HHS DA011322NIDA NIH HHS DA021696NIDA NIH HHS K05 DA021696NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA004600NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA011322NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007274NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA7274NIMH NIH HHS MH40342NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH040342NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH040342
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescent experiences of social deprivation result in profound and enduring perturbations in adult behavior, including impaired sensorimotor gating. The behavioral deficits induced by adolescent social isolation in rats can be ameliorated by antipsychotic drugs blocking dopamine D2 receptors in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) or by chronic administration of a cannabinoid CB1 receptor antagonist. The patterning and abundance of D2 receptors in the PFC evolves concurrently with CB1 receptors through the period of adolescence. This evidence suggests that mature expression and/or surface distribution of D2 and CB1 receptors may be influenced by the adolescent social environment. We tested this hypothesis using electron microscopic immunolabeling to compare the distribution of CB1 and D2 receptors in the PFC of adult male Sprague-Dawley rats that were isolated or socially reared throughout the adolescent transition period. Prepulse inhibition (PPI) of acoustic startle was assessed as a measure of sensorimotor gating. Social isolation reduced PPI and selectively decreased dendritic D2 immunogold labeling in the PFC. However, the decrease was only evident in dendrites that were not contacted by axon terminals containing CB1. There was no apparent change in the expression of CB1 or D2 receptors in presynaptic terminals. The D2 deficit therefore may be tempered by local CB1-mediated retrograde signaling. This suggests a biological mechanism whereby the adolescent social environment can persistently influence cortical dopaminergic activity and resultant behavior.

Indexed as

Social IsolationAcoustic StimulationAnimalsData Interpretation, StatisticalDendritesImmunoenzyme TechniquesImmunohistochemistryMaleMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMicroscopy, ImmunoelectronNeuronsPrefrontal CortexPresynaptic TerminalsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Receptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, Presynaptic

Identifiers

PMID23333674
PMCPMC3638055
OpenAlexW2040693683

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.