Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23333039›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychiatric research2013

Problem gambling severity and the incidence of Axis I psychopathology among older adults in the general population.

Corey E Pilver, Daniel J Libby, Rani A Hoff, Marc N Potenza

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychiatric research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Gambling disorder comorbidity a narrative review.Dialogues in clinical neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Gambling and Aging: An Overview of a Risky Behavior.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Gambling Phenotypes in Older Adults.Journal of gambling studies · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. [Early onset substance abuse disorders and addictive diseases in old age].Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Corey E PilverDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA.
Daniel J Libby
Rani A Hoff
Marc N Potenza
Yale University · USVA Connecticut Healthcare System · US

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING IN MENTAL HEALTH EPIDEMIOLOGYT32MH014235 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, HEPING · 1985 to 2014
$4.0M
fMRI of Craving in Addictions: Gender DifferencesR01DA019039 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI POTENZA, MARC N · 2005 to 2009
$1.6M
fMRI of Stress & Self-Control in Smoking & Obesity (7 of 14)RL1AA017539 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI POTENZA, MARC N · 2007 to 2011
$1.3M
NIAAA NIH HHS RL1 AA017539NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019039NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH014235NIMH NIH HHS T-32-MH01 4235-37
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To examine the longitudinal relationship between past-year problem-gambling severity and incident Axis I psychopathology among older adults (aged 55-90), analyses were conducted on data from the National Epidemiologic Study of Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC). This nationally-representative population-based survey was conducted in two waves (Wave 1, 2000-2001; and Wave 2, 2004-2005). Past-year problem-gambling severity at Wave 1 and incident Axis I psychopathology at Wave 2 were evaluated with the Alcohol Use Disorder and Associated Disabilities Interview Schedule-Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fourth Edition. Multivariate logistic regression modeling was conducted on groups categorized into low-frequency gambling/non-gambling (LFG/NG), low-risk gambling (LRG), and at-risk/problem/pathological gambling (ARPG) based on DSM-IV criteria for pathological gambling. Relative to LFG/NG, ARPG at Wave 1 was positively associated with the incidence of generalized anxiety disorder (OR = 2.51; p = .011) and any substance use disorder (OR = 2.61; p = .0036); LRG was negatively associated with the incidence of hypomania (OR = 0.33; p = .017). Models were adjusted for demographic characteristics, psychiatric comorbidity, health behaviors, physical health, and stressful life events assessed at baseline. While gambling may represent a positive activity for some older adults, data suggest that risky/problematic gambling behavior may be associated with the development of psychiatric problems in this population. Older-adult gamblers, as well as their clinicians, friends, and family, should be aware of potential risks associated with gambling, adopt strategies to prevent the onset of secondary disorders, and monitor themselves and others for signs of problems.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlcohol-Related DisordersAnxiety DisordersComorbidityFemaleGamblingHumansIncidenceLongitudinal StudiesMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedOdds RatioPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID23333039
PMCPMC3668329
OpenAlexW2131937301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.