Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23331485›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology2013

The anti-inflammatory effect of cyclooxygenase inhibitors in fibroblast-like synoviocytes from the human temporomandibular joint results from the suppression of PGE2 production.

Mutsumi Kawashima, Naomi Ogura, Miwa Akutsu, Ko Ito, Toshirou Kondoh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mutsumi KawashimaDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Matsudo, Chiba, Japan.
Naomi Ogura
Miwa Akutsu
Ko Ito
Toshirou Kondoh
Nihon University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have been widely used for the management of pain and inflammation. However, little remains known about the effects of NSAIDs on synovitis of the human temporomandibular joint (TMJ). The aims of this study were to investigate the potential anti-inflammatory effects of NSAIDs on synovitis of the TMJ and the inflammatory effects of PGE2 on fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) derived from the TMJ.

methodsHuman synovial tissue was obtained from patients with internal derangement who underwent arthroscopy of the TMJ. FLSs were prepared from the tissues using the outgrowth method. A COX inhibitor (indomethacin or celecoxib) was added to the IL-1β-stimulated cells in culture. The cells were also stimulated with PGE2 or an EP agonist. The PGE2 production and COX-2 and IL-6 expression levels were examined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays, real-time PCR, and a microarray analysis.

resultsCOX inhibitors decreased not only PGE2 production, but also the expression of COX-2 and IL-6 in FLS stimulated with IL-1β. EP2 and EP4 were both expressed in the FLS, and the treatment with EP2 and EP4 agonists induced IL-6 production in these cells.

conclusionThe COX inhibitors indomethacin and celecoxib reduce the expression of inflammatory factors, such as COX-2 and IL-6, in FLS from the TMJ via suppression of PGE2 production. EP2 and EP4 were the main receptors for PGE2 present in the FLS. The approach used in this study may be useful for revealing how drugs such as NSAIDs affect the cellular functions of FLS from the TMJ.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCelecoxibCell Culture TechniquesCells, CulturedCyclooxygenase 2Cyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsCyclooxygenase InhibitorsDinoprostoneFemaleFibroblastsHumansIndomethacinInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCelecoxibCyclooxygenase 2Cyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsCyclooxygenase InhibitorsDinoprostoneIndomethacinInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6PTGS2 protein, humanPyrazolesReceptors, Prostaglandin E, EP2 SubtypeReceptors, Prostaglandin E, EP4 SubtypeSulfonamidesCOX inhibitorfibroblast-like synoviocyteinterleukin-6prostaglandin E2temporomandibular joint

Identifiers

PMID23331485
PMCPMC3810713
OpenAlexW2060721022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.