Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23331421›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of oral sciences2013

Somatosensory profiling of intra-oral capsaicin and menthol in healthy subjects.

Shengyi Lu, Lene Baad-Hansen, Thomas List, Zhenting Zhang, Peter Svensson

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of oral sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Shengyi LuDepartment of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lene Baad-Hansen
Thomas List
Zhenting Zhang
Peter Svensson
Capital Medical University · CNAarhus University · DKAarhus University Hospital · DKMalmö University · SE

Funding

International collaborative research to develop quantitive sensory testing guidelR21DE018768 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DRANGSHOLT, MARK THOMAS · 2008 to 2009
$728k
NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE018768NIDCR NIH HHS R21-DE018768
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was designed to investigate the effect of surrogate orofacial pain models on the quantitative sensory testing (QST) profile in healthy participants. Capsaicin, menthol, or saline (control) were applied topically onto the gingiva of 15 healthy subjects for 15 min. During application, the subjects rated pain intensity on a score of 0-10, on an electronic visual analog scale (VAS). A standardized intra-oral QST protocol was performed before and immediately after application. Data obtained before and after application were compared using rank-sum tests, and QST profiles were made after Z-transformation. Application of capsaicin caused moderate levels of pain (VAS(peak)  = 6.0 ± 0.7), and application of menthol produced mild levels of pain (VAS(peak)  = 1.8 ± 0.6). Capsaicin induced hypersensitivity to warmth, heat pain and cold pain and hyposensitivity to mechanical stimuli. Menthol induced hypersensitivity to cold and warmth. Saline caused hypersensitivity to heat pain and hyposensitivity to mechanical stimuli. However, somatosensory profiles from Z-scores demonstrated sensory gains regarding warmth detection and heat pain only after application of capsaicin. In conclusion, a standardized battery of QST showed somatosensory changes after application of capsaicin, menthol and saline to the gingiva. However, the Z-score-based profiles may only reflect the most prominent somatosensory changes and thus represent a conservative approach for evaluation of data.

Indexed as

Administration, TopicalAdultAnalysis of VarianceCapsaicinCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodFacial PainFemaleGingivaHumansMaleMentholModels, BiologicalPain MeasurementPain ThresholdStatistics, NonparametricCapsaicinMenthol

Identifiers

PMID23331421
PMCPMC4157824
OpenAlexW1983032723

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.