Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23329158›Full record

ArticleJAMA facial plastic surgery2013

Quantitative analysis of muscle histologic method in rodent facial nerve injury.

Tessa A Hadlock, Sang W Kim, Julie S Weinberg, Christopher J Knox, Marc H Hohman, James T Heaton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAMA facial plastic surgery, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tessa A HadlockDepartment of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, 243 Charles St, Boston, MA 02114, USA. Tessa_Hadlock@meei.harvard.edu
Sang W Kim
Julie S Weinberg
Christopher J Knox
Marc H Hohman
James T Heaton
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · US

Funding

Surgical and Rehabilitative Management of Facial Nerve InjuryR01NS071067 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI HADLOCK, THERESA A · 2010 to 2020
$4.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS071067
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe denervation features of facial musculature following facial nerve injury in a rodent model.

methodsSix Wistar-Hannover rats underwent unilateral transection and immediate repair of the facial nerve. After 8 weeks, muscular bundles consisting of dilator naris and levator labii superioris from both sides were analyzed for mean muscle cell diameter and the percentage of muscle cell cross-sectional area using image processing software. The atrophic features of facial muscles were quantified and compared with the contralateral, healthy side of the face.

resultsWeekly postoperative whisking assessment demonstrated the anticipated course of recovery. We observed significant differences between the normal side and the manipulated side, respectively, in the percentage of muscle specimen cross-sectional area attributable to muscle cell profiles (57% vs 29%; P = .006) and total fiber counts (1346 vs 794; P = .02). The mean cross-sectional area of individual muscle fibers was higher on the normal side (1129 vs 928 μm2; P = .39); however, this difference was statistically nonsignificant.

conclusionThe objective, quantitative measures of muscle microstructure used in this report provide a valuable point of comparison for whisking function and electrophysiologic measures and can be used in future studies to assess muscle atrophic features associated with facial nerve injury and repair techniques.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalMicrosurgeryAnimalsFacial MusclesFacial Nerve InjuriesFemaleMuscle ContractionMuscle DenervationMuscular AtrophyNerve RegenerationRatsRats, WistarVibrissae

Identifiers

PMID23329158
PMCPMC4392712
OpenAlexW2156965422

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.