Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23328128›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2013

Neprilysin deficiency protects against fat-induced insulin secretory dysfunction by maintaining calcium influx.

Sakeneh Zraika, Duk-Su Koh, Breanne M Barrow, Bao Lu, Steven E Kahn, Sofianos Andrikopoulos

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of Sitagliptin on Neprilysin and Glycemic Control in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Patients.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
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  4. Review
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  14. Neprilysin Deficiency Is Associated With Expansion of Islet β-Cell Mass in High Fat-Fed Mice.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. PLASMA NEPRILYSIN LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME.Acta endocrinologica (Bucharest, Romania : 2005)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sakeneh ZraikaDepartment of Medicine, VA Puget Sound Health Care System and University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. zraikas@u.washington.edu
Duk-Su Koh
Breanne M Barrow
Bao Lu
Steven E Kahn
Sofianos Andrikopoulos
University of Washington · USBoston Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Melbourne · AUVA Puget Sound Health Care System · US

Funding

Vector and Transgenic Mouse CoreP30DK017047 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Karin E Bornfeldt · 1986 to 2026
$41.4M
The role of neprilysin in pancreatic beta-cell dysfunction and deathR00DK080945 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ZRAIKA, SAKENEH · 2011 to 2013
$737k
The role of neprilysin in pancreatic beta-cell dysfunction and deathK99DK080945 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ZRAIKA, SAKENEH · 2009 to 2010
$180k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-017047NIDDK NIH HHS DK-080945NIDDK NIH HHS K99 DK080945NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK017047NIDDK NIH HHS R00 DK080945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neprilysin contributes to free fatty acid (FFA)-induced cellular dysfunction in nonislet tissues in type 2 diabetes. Here, we show for the first time that with prolonged FFA exposure, islet neprilysin is upregulated and this is associated with reduced insulin pre-mRNA and ATP levels, oxidative/nitrative stress, impaired potassium and calcium channel activities, and decreased glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS). Genetic ablation of neprilysin specifically protects against FFA-induced impairment of calcium influx and GSIS in vitro and in vivo but does not ameliorate other FFA-induced defects. Importantly, adenoviral overexpression of neprilysin in islets cultured without FFA reproduces the defects in both calcium influx and GSIS, suggesting that upregulation of neprilysin per se mediates insulin secretory dysfunction and that the mechanism for protection conferred by neprilysin deletion involves prevention of reduced calcium influx. Our findings highlight the critical nature of calcium signaling for normal insulin secretion and suggest that interventions to inhibit neprilysin may improve β-cell function in obese humans with type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

Calcium SignalingAnimalsBlood GlucoseDiet, High-FatDown-RegulationFatty Acids, NonesterifiedFemaleGene Expression RegulationGlucose IntoleranceInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsInsulin SecretionMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutBlood GlucoseFatty Acids, NonesterifiedInsulinNeprilysinRecombinant ProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID23328128
PMCPMC3636612
OpenAlexW2128958581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.