Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23325838›Full record

ArticleBlood2013

Pharmacological inhibition of VIP signaling enhances antiviral immunity and improves survival in murine cytomegalovirus-infected allogeneic bone marrow transplant recipients.

Jian-Ming Li, Mohammad S Hossain, Lauren Southerland, Edmund K Waller

Open access · bronzeAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. The magic of small-molecule drugs duringFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  11. [Expression of vasoactive intestinal peptide in peripheral blood of children with hand, foot and mouth disease].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jian-Ming LiDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Mohammad S Hossain
Lauren Southerland
Edmund K Waller
Emory University · USDuke University · US

Funding

Separating Antitumor &GvHD in Allogeneic T-CellsR01CA074364 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WALLER, EDMUND K. · 1998 to 2007
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA074364NCI NIH HHS R01 CA-74364-03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection following allogeneic bone marrow transplant (allo-BMT) is controlled by donor-derived cellular immunity. Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) suppresses Th1 immunity. We hypothesized that blocking VIP-signaling would enhance anti-CMV immunity in murine recipients of allo-BMT. Recipients were transplanted with bone marrow (BM) and T-cells from major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-mismatched VIP-knockout (KO) or wild-type donors, and treated with 7 daily subcutaneous injections of VIPhyb (peptidic VIP-antagonist) or phosphate-buffered saline (PBS). Genetic and pharmacological blockade of VIP-signaling protected allo-BMT recipients from lethal murine CMV (mCMV) infection, improving survival without increasing graft-versus-host disease. Mice treated with VIPhyb or transplanted with VIP-KO allografts had significantly lower viral loads, increased numbers of mCMV-M45-peptide-MHC-tetramer(+) CD8(+) T-cells, with lower PD-1 expression, and enhanced primary and secondary cellular immune responses after mCMV infection than did PBS-treated mice. These results demonstrate that administration of a VIP antagonist after allo-BMT is a promising safely therapeutic approach to enhance antiviral cellular immunity.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsBone Marrow TransplantationCells, CulturedGraft vs Host DiseaseHerpesviridae InfectionsImmunocompromised HostMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMuromegalovirusNeurotensinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSignal TransductionSurvival AnalysisTransplantation, HomologousNeurotensinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsVasoactive Intestinal Peptide(VIP-neurotensin) hybrid antagonist

Identifiers

PMID23325838
PMCPMC3606069
OpenAlexW2000012751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.