Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23324461›Full record

ArticleNucleus (Austin, Tex.)

Soft substrates normalize nuclear morphology and prevent nuclear rupture in fibroblasts from a laminopathy patient with compound heterozygous LMNA mutations.

Chiara Tamiello, Miriam A F Kamps, Arthur van den Wijngaard, Valerie L R M Verstraeten, Frank P T Baaijens, Jos L V Broers, Carlijn C V Bouten

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleus (Austin, Tex.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Sculpting Rupture-Free Nuclear Shapes in Fibrous Environments.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Chiara TamielloDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands. c.tamiello@tue.nl
Miriam A F Kamps
Arthur van den Wijngaard
Valerie L R M Verstraeten
Frank P T Baaijens
Jos L V Broers
Carlijn C V Bouten
Eindhoven University of Technology · NLChildren's Oncology Group · CHMaastricht University · NLMaastricht University Medical Centre · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Laminopathies, mainly caused by mutations in the LMNA gene, are a group of inherited diseases with a highly variable penetrance; i.e., the disease spectrum in persons with identical LMNA mutations range from symptom-free conditions to severe cardiomyopathy and progeria, leading to early death. LMNA mutations cause nuclear abnormalities and cellular fragility in response to cellular mechanical stress, but the genotype/phenotype correlations in these diseases remain unclear. Consequently, tools such as mutation analysis are not adequate for predicting the course of the disease.   Here, we employ growth substrate stiffness to probe nuclear fragility in cultured dermal fibroblasts from a laminopathy patient with compound progeroid syndrome. We show that culturing of these cells on substrates with stiffness higher than 10 kPa results in malformations and even rupture of the nuclei, while culture on a soft substrate (3 kPa) protects the nuclei from morphological alterations and ruptures. No malformations were seen in healthy control cells at any substrate stiffness. In addition, analysis of the actin cytoskeleton organization in this laminopathy cells demonstrates that the onset of nuclear abnormalities correlates to an increase in cytoskeletal tension. Together, these data indicate that culturing of these LMNA mutated cells on substrates with a range of different stiffnesses can be used to probe the degree of nuclear fragility. This assay may be useful in predicting patient-specific phenotypic development and in investigations on the underlying mechanisms of nuclear and cellular fragility in laminopathies.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonCardiomyopathiesCell LineCell NucleusCell Nucleus ShapeFibroblastsHeterozygoteHumansLamin Type AMutationProgeriaLamin Type Alaminalaminopathiesnuclear rupturenuclear shape alterationsubstrate stiffness

Identifiers

PMID23324461
PMCPMC3585029
OpenAlexW2025231576

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.