Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23323031›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of radiology

Detection of recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotic liver after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization: value of quantitative color mapping of the arterial enhancement fraction of the liver.

Dong Ho Lee, Jeong Min Lee, Ernst Klotz, Soo Jin Kim, Kyung Won Kim, Joon Koo Han, Byung Ihn Choi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of radiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Dong Ho LeeDepartment of Radiology and Institute of Radiation Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 110-744, Korea.
Jeong Min Lee
Ernst Klotz
Soo Jin Kim
Kyung Won Kim
Joon Koo Han
Byung Ihn Choi
New Generation University College · ETMedical Solutions · GBNational Cancer Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the additional diagnostic value of color mapping of the hepatic arterial enhancement fraction (AEF) for detecting recurrent or residual hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients treated with transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE). MATERIALS AND

methodsSeventy-six patients with 126 HCCs, all of whom had undergone previous TACE, and subsequently, underwent follow-up multiphasic liver CT scans, were included in this study. Quantitative color maps of the AEF of the whole liver were created, by using prototype software with non-rigid registration. The AEF was defined as the ratio of the attenuation increment during the arterial phase to the attenuation increment during the portal phase. Two radiologists independently analyzed the two image sets at a two-week interval, i.e., the multiphasic CT image set and the second image set of the AEF color maps and the CT images. The additional diagnostic value of the AEF color mapping was determined, by the use of the jackknife-alternative free-response receiver-operating-characteristic analysis. The sensitivity and positive predictive values for detecting HCCs of each image set were also evaluated and compared.

resultsThe reader-averaged figures of merit were 0.699 on the initial interpretation of the MDCT image set, and 0.831 on the second interpretation of the combined image set; the difference between the two interpretations was significant (p value < 0.001). The mean sensitivity for residual or recurrent HCC detection increased from 62.7% on the initial analysis to 82.1% on the second analysis using the AEF color maps (p value < 0.001). The mean positive predictive value for HCC detection was 74.5% on the initial analysis using MDCT, and 71.6% on the second analysis using AEF color mapping.

conclusionQuantitative color mapping of the hepatic AEF may have the possibility to increase the diagnostic performance of MDCT for the detection of recurrent or residual HCC without the potential risk of radiation-related hazards.

Indexed as

Chemoembolization, TherapeuticTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedCarcinoma, HepatocellularFemaleHumansLiver CirrhosisLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPredictive Value of TestsRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedRetrospective StudiesROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityArterial enhancement fraction of the liverHepatocellular carcinomaRecurrent hepatocellular carcinomaTranscatheter arterial chemoembolization

Identifiers

PMID23323031
PMCPMC3542303
OpenAlexW2147838366

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.