Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23322778›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2013

Temporal transcriptional response during infection of type II alveolar epithelial cells with Francisella tularensis live vaccine strain (LVS) supports a general host suppression and bacterial uptake by macropinocytosis.

Christopher E Bradburne, Anne B Verhoeven, Ganiraju C Manyam, Saira A Chaudhry, Eddie L Chang, Dzung C Thach, Charles L Bailey, Monique L van Hoek

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Pathogen-Mediated Cell Fusion and Actin Cytoskeleton.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
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  3. Identification of theFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
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  5. Diverse roles of low-molecular weight thiol GSH inCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2024
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  11. Innate Immune Recognition: An Issue More Complex Than Expected.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Review
  12. AFrontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. The orange spotted cockroach (Proceedings of the West Virginia Academy of Science · 2017
    Article
  15. Innate Immune Recognition: Implications for the Interaction ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher E BradburneCenter for Bio/Molecular Science and Engineering, United States Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA.
Anne B Verhoeven
Ganiraju C Manyam
Saira A Chaudhry
Eddie L Chang
Dzung C Thach
Charles L Bailey
Monique L van Hoek
George Mason University · USJohns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory · USNational Institutes of Health · USUnited States Naval Research Laboratory · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pneumonic tularemia is caused by inhalation of Francisella tularensis, one of the most infectious microbes known. We wanted to study the kinetics of the initial and early interactions between bacterium and host cells in the lung. To do this, we examined the infection of A549 airway epithelial cells with the live vaccine strain (LVS) of F. tularensis. A549 cells were infected and analyzed for global transcriptional response at multiple time points up to 16 h following infection. At 15 min and 2 h, a strong transcriptional response was observed including cytoskeletal rearrangement, intracellular transport, and interferon signaling. However, at later time points (6 and 16 h), very little differential gene expression was observed, indicating a general suppression of the host response consistent with other reported cell lines and murine tissues. Genes for macropinocytosis and actin/cytoskeleton rearrangement were highly up-regulated and common to the 15 min and 2 h time points, suggesting the use of this method for bacterial entry into cells. We demonstrate macropinocytosis through the uptake of FITC-dextran and amiloride inhibition of Francisella LVS uptake. Our results suggest that macropinocytosis is a potential mechanism of intracellular entry by LVS and that the host cell response is suppressed during the first 2-6 h of infection. These results suggest that the attenuated Francisella LVS induces significant host cell signaling at very early time points after the bacteria's interaction with the cell.

Indexed as

Bacterial VaccinesCell LineEpithelial CellsFrancisella tularensisGene Expression RegulationHumansPinocytosisPulmonary AlveoliTime FactorsTranscriptomeTularemiaBacterial Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID23322778
PMCPMC3624459
OpenAlexW1992943862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.