Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23321928›Full record

ArticleCancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.)2013

Bioactive grape proanthocyanidins enhance immune reactivity in UV-irradiated skin through functional activation of dendritic cells in mice.

Mudit Vaid, Tripti Singh, Ram Prasad, Craig A Elmets, Hui Xu, Santosh K Katiyar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Genome-Protecting Compounds as Potential Geroprotectors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Impact of Diet and Nutrition on Cancer Hallmarks.Journal of cancer prevention & current research · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Grape seeds: ripe for cancer chemoprevention.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2013
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mudit VaidDepartment of Dermatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1670 University Boulevard, Volker Hall 557, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA. skatiyar@uab.edu
Tripti Singh
Ram Prasad
Craig A Elmets
Hui Xu
Santosh K Katiyar
Birmingham VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

ROS Modulation of Innate and Adaptive Immunity in RAP30AR048311 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MOUNTZ, JOHN D · 2001 to 2017
$9.5M
UAB Skin Diseases Research CenterP30AR050948 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI TIMARES, LAURA · 2004 to 2013
$5.5M
Prevention of UV-carcinogenesis through DNA repair-dependent immunomodulationR01CA140197 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KATIYAR, SANTOSH KUMAR, XU, HUI · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
Host Defense Mechanisms in Polyaromatic Hydrogen CarcinogenesisI01BX001059 · VA · BIRMINGHAM VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ELMETS, CRAIG A · 2011 to 2014
–
Prevention of photocarcinogenesis by dietary immunomodulationI01BX001410 · VA · BIRMINGHAM VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI KATIYAR, SANTOSH KUMAR · 2012 to 2015
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001059BLRD VA I01 BX001410NCI NIH HHS R01 CA140197NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR048311NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR050948
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ultraviolet (UV) radiation-induced immunosuppression has been implicated in skin carcinogenesis. Grape seed proanthocyanidins (GSPs) have anti-skin carcinogenic effects in mice and GSPs-fed mice exhibit a reduction in UV-induced suppression of allergic contact hypersensitivity (CHS), a prototypic T-cell-mediated response. Here, we report that dietary GSPs did not inhibit UVB-induced suppression of CHS in xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group A (XPA)-deficient mice, which lack nucleotide excision repair mechanisms. GSPs enhanced repair of UVB-induced DNA damage (cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers) in wild-type, but not XPA-deficient, dendritic cells (DC). Co-culture of CD4(+) T cells with DCs from UVB-irradiated wild-type mice resulted in suppression of T-cell proliferation and secretion of T-helper (TH) 1-type cytokines that was ameliorated when the DCs were obtained from GSP-fed mice, whereas DCs obtained from GSP-fed XPA-KO mice failed to restore T-cell proliferation. In adoptive transfer experiments, donor DCs were positively selected from the draining lymph nodes of UVB-exposed donor mice that were sensitized to 2,4,-dinitrofluorobenzene were transferred into naïve recipient mice and the CHS response assessed. Naïve recipients that received DCs from UVB-exposed wild-type donors that had been fed GSPs exhibited a full CHS response, whereas no significant CHS was observed in mice that received DCs from XPA-KO mice fed GSPs. These results suggest that GSPs prevent UVB-induced immunosuppression through DNA repair-dependent functional activation of dendritic cells in mice. Cancer Prev Res; 6(3); 242-52. ©2013 AACR.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, SouthernBlotting, WesternDendritic CellsDermatitis, ContactDNA DamageFemaleGrape Seed ExtractImmune SystemImmune ToleranceMiceMice, KnockoutProanthocyanidinsSkinUltraviolet RaysVitisGrape Seed ExtractGrape Seed ProanthocyanidinsProanthocyanidins

Identifiers

PMID23321928
PMCPMC3594143
OpenAlexW2162615091

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.