Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23321283›Full record

ArticleJournal of health and social behavior2013

Marital status, self-rated health, and mortality: overestimation of health or diminishing protection of marriage?

Hui Zheng, Patricia A Thomas

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health and social behavior, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Caste, Religion, and Mental Health in India.Population research and policy review · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Wealth Inequality as a Predictor of Subjective Health, Happiness and Life Satisfaction among Nepalese Women.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The Paradoxical Impact of Companionship on the Mental Health of Older African American Men.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Race, Marital History, and Risks for Stroke in US Older Adults.Social forces; a scientific medium of social study and interpretation · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hui ZhengThe Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA. huizhenghome@gmail.com
Patricia A Thomas
The Ohio State University · USThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Training Program in Population StudiesT32HD007081 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI Aprile Dawn Benner, Christy L. Erving · 1985 to 2026
$6.8M
NICHD NIH HHS 5 T32 HD007081NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study challenges two well-established associations in medical sociology: the beneficial effect of marriage on health and the predictive power of self-rated health on mortality. Using The National Health Interview Survey 1986-2004 with 1986-2006 mortality follow-up (789,096 respondents with 24,095 deaths) and Cox Proportional Hazards Models, we find the protective effect of marriage against mortality decreases with deteriorating health so that the married and unmarried in poor health are at similar risk for death. We also find the power of self-rated health to predict mortality is higher for the married than for any unmarried group. By using ordered logistic regression models, we find thresholds shift such that, compared to the unmarried, the married may not report poorer health until developing more severe health problems. These findings suggest the married tend to overestimate their health status. These two phenomena (diminishing protection and overestimation) contribute to but do not completely explain each other.

Indexed as

Health StatusAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMarital StatusMarriageMiddle AgedMortalityProportional Hazards ModelsSelf Report

Identifiers

PMID23321283
PMCPMC9052865
OpenAlexW2129899467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.