Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23320116›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Motivating men who have sex with men to get tested for HIV through the internet and mobile phones: a qualitative study.

Magaly M Blas, Luis A Menacho, Isaac E Alva, Robinson Cabello, E Roberto Orellana

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01760057 (Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effect of a Novel Web-based Intervention to Increase HIV Testing in Men Who Have Sex With Men in Lima-Peru), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01760057 nacompletednot on this map

Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effect of a Novel Web-based Intervention to Increase HIV Testing in Men Who Have Sex With Men in Lima-Peru

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad Peruana Cayetano HerediaRan2013 to 2015Enrolled400ConditionsHIV TestingArmsOnline HIV testing motivational videos and messages sent via mobile-phone text messaging, e-mail or instant messaging, Standard online message with an invitation for free HIV testing similar in content to other Peruvian websites
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  8. ¿AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Magaly M BlasEpidemiology, STD and HIV Unit, School of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru. magaly.blas@upch.pe
Luis A Menacho
Isaac E Alva
Robinson Cabello
E Roberto Orellana

Funding

HIV Intervention Science Training Program for Underserved Investigators R25MH080665 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI EL-BASSEL, NABILA, WU, ELWIN · 2007 to 2023
$2.8M
QUIPU: The Andrean Global Health Informatics Research and Training CenterD43TW008438 · FIC · UNIVERSIDAD PERUANA CAYETANO HEREDIA · PI GARCIA, PATRICIA JANNET · 2009 to 2013
$1.3M
Randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of a novel web-based interventR01TW008398 · FIC · UNIVERSIDAD PERUANA CAYETANO HEREDIA · PI BLAS, MAGALY MARLITZ · 2010 to 2012
$161k
FIC NIH HHS D43TW008438-0109FIC NIH HHS R01 TW008398NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD005372NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH080665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMen who have sex with men (MSM) have the highest HIV prevalence in Peru, yet they are underserved by traditional preventive programs. In Peru, the Internet and mobile phones have emerged as an effective and convenient tool to reach this population. METHODS AND

findingsFrom October 2010 to February 2011, we conducted eight focus groups with gay identified MSM (closeted and out-of-the-closet) and with self-identified heterosexual MSM in order to identify key features and preferences to be used to tailor culturally-appropriate messages that could be delivered through Internet and mobile phones to motivate MSM to get tested for HIV. Participants reported that in order to motivate HIV testing among MSM, interventions need to be based on motivational messages that encourage participants to overcome the fear of getting tested. Messages should increase the HIV risk perception (of participants who do not consider themselves at risk) by eliciting risky situations experienced by MSM. Messages should emphasize confidentiality, respect and the professionalism of the personnel conducting the counseling and testing. A thorough explanation of the process of HIV testing and the steps to follow after receiving the results should be provided. Messages should also contain information about the venue where the test will be conducted in terms of client characteristics, location, hours of operation and personnel. Finally, stigmatizing and stereotyping messages or images about "being gay" should not be included, as they act as deterrents for getting tested.

conclusionsInterventions aimed at motivating HIV testing among MSM should include motivational messages that reduce the fear of getting tested and increase the risk perception of participants. They should also market the venue where the testing will be conducted, the professionals who will perform the tests, and the type of tests available. Stigmatizing messages or images should be avoided.

Indexed as

MotivationAdolescentAdultCell PhoneCultural CharacteristicsFearFocus GroupsHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansInternetMalePeruYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID23320116
PMCPMC3540061

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.