Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23319556›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2013

Regulation of inhibition of neutrophil infiltration by the two-component regulatory system CovRS in subcutaneous murine infection with group A streptococcus.

Jinquan Li, Hui Zhu, Wenchao Feng, Mengyao Liu, Yingli Song, Xiaolan Zhang, Yang Zhou, Weicheng Bei, Benfang Lei

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Complete Genome Sequence of Hypervirulent Streptococcus pyogenesMicrobiology resource announcements · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jinquan LiState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Hui Zhu
Wenchao Feng
Mengyao Liu
Yingli Song
Xiaolan Zhang
Yang Zhou
Weicheng Bei
Benfang Lei
Montana State University · USHarbin Medical University · CNHuazhong Agricultural University · CN

Funding

VIRUSES: FROM PARTICLES TO PROTEOMICSP20RR020185 · NCRR · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI VOYICH, JOVANKA M · 2004 to 2011
$17.0M
Center for Zoonotic and Emerging Infectious DiseasesP20GM103500 · NIGMS · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI QUINN, MARK T · 2012 to 2013
$4.2M
Evasion of Innate Immunity by Group A StreptococcusR01AI095704 · NIAID · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI LEI, BENFANG · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
Vaccine and therapeutic antibodies against Group A StreptococcusR21AI097703 · NIAID · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI LEI, BENFANG · 2012 to 2013
$385k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR020185NIAID NIH HHS AI095704NIAID NIH HHS AI097703NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095704NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI097703NIGMS NIH HHS GM103500-09NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypervirulent invasive group A streptococcus (GAS) isolates inhibit neutrophil infiltration more than pharyngitis isolates do, and the molecular basis of this difference is not well understood. This study was designed to first determine whether natural null mutation of the two-component regulatory system CovRS is responsible for the enhancement of the inhibition of neutrophil recruitment seen in hypervirulent GAS. Next, we examined the role of CovRS-regulated interleukin-8/CXC chemokine peptidase (SpyCEP), C5a peptidase (ScpA), and platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase (SsE) in the enhanced innate immune evasion. Invasive isolate MGAS5005 induces less neutrophil infiltration and produced a greater lesion area than pharyngitis isolate MGAS2221 in subcutaneous infections of mice. It is known that MGAS5005, but not MGAS2221, has a natural 1-bp deletion in the covS gene. Replacement of covS(Δ1bp) in MGAS5005 with wild-type covS resulted in the MGAS2221 phenotype. Deletion of covS from MGAS2221 resulted in the MGAS5005 phenotype. Tests of single, double, and triple deletion mutants of the MGAS5005 sse, spyCEP, and scpA genes found that SsE plays a more important role than SpyCEP and ScpA in the inhibition of neutrophil recruitment and that SsE, SpyCEP, and ScpA do not have synergistic effects on innate immune evasion by MGAS5005. Deletion of sse, but not spyCEP or scpA, of MGAS2221 enhances neutrophil recruitment. Thus, covS null mutations can cause substantial inhibition of neutrophil recruitment by enhancing the expression of the chemoattractant-degrading virulence factors, and SsE, but not SpyCEP or ScpA, is required for CovRS-regulated GAS inhibition of neutrophil infiltration.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsFemaleGene DeletionGene Expression Regulation, BacterialImmunity, InnateMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeutrophilsStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus pyogenesBacterial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23319556
PMCPMC3584857
OpenAlexW2105931927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.