ReviewHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2013
Effects of exercise on vaccine-induced immune responses.
Review in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02807623 ("Do NSAIDS or Executing Exercise Decrease Local Erythema, Site Swelling & Pain After INoculation), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
"Do NSAIDS or Executing Exercise Decrease Local Erythema, Site Swelling & Pain After INoculation: the NEED LESS PAIN Study"
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed.
- Association between physical activity and immunogenicity of an inactivated virus vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 in patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases.Brain, behavior, and immunity · 2022Trial
- COVID-19 vaccination in relation to immune response and physical activity levels.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Impact of exercise on immune cell infiltration in muscle tissue: implications for muscle repair and chronic disease.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2025Review
- Assessing the Impact of COVID-19 on Amateur Runners' Performance: An Analysis through Monitoring Devices.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Vaccinomics and adversomics: key elements for a personalized vaccinology.Clinical and experimental vaccine research · 2024Review
- Evaluation of Immune Characteristics and Factors Associated with Immune Response following Hepatitis B Vaccination among Ghanaian Adolescents.Advances in virology · 2024Article
- Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on physical activity among older adults with cancer in a central Canadian province: Results from a survey study.Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique · 2023Article
- Article
- How Can We Improve the Vaccination Response in Older People? Part II: Targeting Immunosenescence of Adaptive Immunity Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Impact of Coronavirus Disease of 2019 Vaccine on Health and Physical Activities Among Physical Education Students in China.Frontiers in public health · 2022Article
- Fostering healthy aging: The interdependency of infections, immunity and frailty.Ageing research reviews · 2021Review
- Exercise is an antigen for vaccination: first series of scientific evidence.Journal of exercise rehabilitation · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The role of exercise in health is well known; here we discuss the specific role of exercise in vaccination responses. Chronic exercise or high levels of physical activity have been shown to be related to improved vaccination responses in older adults, illustrating improved immune function, and conferring potentially significant public health benefit. Acute exercise has recently been examined as a potential adjuvant to vaccination; its promise for clinical use warrants further investigation, given current data.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.