Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23319059›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2013

AAV-mediated overexpression of human α7 integrin leads to histological and functional improvement in dystrophic mice.

Kristin N Heller, Chrystal L Montgomery, Paul Ml Janssen, K Reed Clark, Jerry R Mendell, Louise R Rodino-Klapac

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Nanotherapy for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristin N HellerThe Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Chrystal L Montgomery
Paul Ml Janssen
K Reed Clark
Jerry R Mendell
Louise R Rodino-Klapac
Nationwide Children's Hospital · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Training and Education CoreU54HD066409 · NICHD · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI MARTIN, PAUL TAYLOR · 2010 to 2014
$6.7M
NICHD NIH HHS 1U54HD066409NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD066409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a severe muscle disease caused by mutations in the DMD gene, with loss of its gene product, dystrophin. Dystrophin helps link integral membrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton and stabilizes the sarcolemma during muscle activity. We investigated an alternative therapeutic approach to dystrophin replacement by overexpressing human α7 integrin (ITGA7) using adeno-associated virus (AAV) delivery. ITGA7 is a laminin receptor in skeletal and cardiac muscle that links the extracellular matrix (ECM) to the actin skeleton. It is modestly upregulated in DMD muscle and has been proposed to be an important modifier of dystrophic symptoms. We delivered rAAV8.MCK.ITGA7 to the lower limb of mdx mice through isolated limb perfusion (ILP) of the femoral artery. We demonstrated ~50% of fibers in the tibialis anterior (TA) and extensor digitorum longus (EDL) overexpressing α7 integrin at the sarcolemma following AAV gene transfer. The increase in ITGA7 in skeletal muscle significantly protected against loss of force following eccentric contraction-induced injury compared with untreated (contralateral) muscles while specific force following tetanic contraction was unchanged. Reversal of additional dystrophic features included reduced Evans blue dye (EBD) uptake and increased muscle fiber diameter. Taken together, this data shows that rAAV8.MCK.ITGA7 gene transfer stabilizes the sarcolemma potentially preserving mdx muscle from further damage. This therapeutic approach demonstrates promise as a viable treatment for DMD with further implications for other forms of muscular dystrophy.

Indexed as

Genetic VectorsAnimalsAntigens, CDDependovirusDisease Models, AnimalDystrophinExtracellular MatrixGenetic TherapyGene Transfer TechniquesHumansIntegrin alpha ChainsMiceMice, Inbred mdxMuscle, SkeletalMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneMutationAntigens, CDDystrophinintegrin alpha7Integrin alpha Chains

Identifiers

PMID23319059
PMCPMC3589167
OpenAlexW2111590600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.