Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23316814›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2013

Principles for understanding the accuracy of SHAPE-directed RNA structure modeling.

Christopher W Leonard, Christine E Hajdin, Fethullah Karabiber, David H Mathews, Oleg V Favorov, Nikolay V Dokholyan, Kevin M Weeks

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. De novo design of RNA pseudoknots with deep learning.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Tertiary folds of the SL5 RNA from the 5' proximal region of SARS-CoV-2 and related coronaviruses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. An RNA pseudoknot stimulates HTLV-1RNA (New York, N.Y.) · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. High-throughput determination of RNA structures.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christopher W LeonardDepartment of Chemistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3290, USA.
Christine E Hajdin
Fethullah Karabiber
David H Mathews
Oleg V Favorov
Nikolay V Dokholyan
Kevin M Weeks

Funding

Structure of the HIV-1 GenomeR01AI068462 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WEEKS, KEVIN M · 2006 to 2020
$7.4M
Supporting RNAstructure: Software for RNA AnalysisR01GM076485 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI MATHEWS, DAVID H. · 2006 to 2021
$4.7M
Protein Misfolding and AggregationR01GM080742 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DOKHOLYAN, NIKOLAY · 2007 to 2015
$2.8M
NIAID NIH HHS AI068462NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI068462NIGMS NIH HHS GM076485NIGMS NIH HHS GM080742NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM076485NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM080742
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate RNA structure modeling is an important, incompletely solved, challenge. Single-nucleotide resolution SHAPE (selective 2'-hydroxyl acylation analyzed by primer extension) yields an experimental measurement of local nucleotide flexibility that can be incorporated as pseudo-free energy change constraints to direct secondary structure predictions. Prior work from our laboratory has emphasized both the overall accuracy of this approach and the need for nuanced interpretation of modeled structures. Recent studies by Das and colleagues [Kladwang, W., et al. (2011) Biochemistry 50, 8049; Nat. Chem. 3, 954], focused on analyzing six small RNAs, yielded poorer RNA secondary structure predictions than expected on the basis of prior benchmarking efforts. To understand the features that led to these divergent results, we re-examined four RNAs yielding the poorest results in this recent work: tRNA(Phe), the adenine and cyclic-di-GMP riboswitches, and 5S rRNA. Most of the errors reported by Das and colleagues reflected nonstandard experiment and data processing choices, and selective scoring rules. For two RNAs, tRNA(Phe) and the adenine riboswitch, secondary structure predictions are nearly perfect if no experimental information is included but were rendered inaccurate by the SHAPE data of Das and colleagues. When best practices were used, single-sequence SHAPE-directed secondary structure modeling recovered ~93% of individual base pairs and >90% of helices in the four RNAs, essentially indistinguishable from the results of the mutate-and-map approach with the exception of a single helix in the 5S rRNA. The field of experimentally directed RNA secondary structure prediction is entering a phase focused on the most difficult prediction challenges. We outline five constructive principles for guiding this field forward.

Indexed as

Models, MolecularAcylationBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceCyclic GMPMolecular Sequence DataNucleic Acid ConformationRibonuclease PRiboswitchRNA, BacterialRNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseRNA, Ribosomal, 5SRNA, Transfer, PheStaining and LabelingThermodynamicsBacterial Proteinsbis(3',5')-cyclic diguanylic acidCyclic GMPRibonuclease PRiboswitchRNA, BacterialRNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseRNA, Ribosomal, 5SRNA, Transfer, Phe

Identifiers

PMID23316814
PMCPMC3578230

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.