Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23316441›Full record

ArticleG3 (Bethesda, Md.)2013

Common variants of Drosophila melanogaster Cyp6d2 cause camptothecin sensitivity and synergize with loss of Brca2.

Adam M Thomas, Carrie Hui, Adam South, Mitch McVey

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in G3 (Bethesda, Md.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. TheGenetics · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adam M ThomasTufts University, Department of Biology, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA.
Carrie Hui
Adam South
Mitch McVey
Tufts University · US

Funding

Mechanisms and consequences of inaccurate DNA double-strand break repairR01GM092866 · NIGMS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY MEDFORD · PI MCVEY, MITCH · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM092866NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM092866
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many chemotherapeutic agents selectively target rapidly dividing cells, including cancer cells, by causing DNA damage that leads to genome instability and cell death. We used Drosophila melanogaster to study how mutations in key DNA repair genes affect an organism's response to chemotherapeutic drugs. In this study, we focused on camptothecin and its derivatives, topotecan and irinotecan, which are type I topoisomerase inhibitors that create DNA double-strand breaks in rapidly dividing cells. Here, we describe two polymorphisms in Drosophila Cyp6d2 that result in extreme sensitivity to camptothecin but not topotecan or irinotecan. We confirmed that the sensitivity was due to mutations in Cyp6d2 by rescuing the defect with a wild-type copy of Cyp6d2. In addition, we showed that combining a cyp6d2 mutation with mutations in Drosophila brca2 results in extreme sensitivity to camptothecin. Given the frequency of the Cyp6d2 polymorphisms in publcly available Drosophila stocks, our study demonstrates the need for caution when interpreting results from drug sensitivity screens in Drosophila and other model organisms. Furthermore, our findings illustrate how genetic background effects can be important when determining the efficacy of chemotherapeutic agents in various DNA repair mutants.

Indexed as

AnimalsBRCA2 ProteinCamptothecinCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDNA DamageDNA PrimersDNA RepairDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalGenetic Complementation TestInsect ProteinsIrinotecanPolymorphism, GeneticReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionTopoisomerase I InhibitorsBRCA2 ProteinCamptothecincytochrome P-450 CYP6D2Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDNA PrimersDrosophila ProteinsInsect ProteinsIrinotecanTopoisomerase I InhibitorsTopotecanchemotherapeuticscytochrome p450double-strand breakshomologous recombination

Identifiers

PMID23316441
PMCPMC3538347
OpenAlexW2109920873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.