Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23316263›Full record

ArticleJournal of ocular biology, diseases, and informatics2011

Inhibition of the adrenomedullin/nitric oxide signaling pathway in early diabetic retinopathy.

Jan J Blom, Thomas J Giove, Tara L Favazza, James D Akula, William D Eldred

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ocular biology, diseases, and informatics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jan J BlomDepartment of Biology, Boston University, Boston, MA USA.
Thomas J Giove
Tara L Favazza
James D Akula
William D Eldred
Boston University · USBoston Children's Hospital · USBoston Children's Museum · US

Funding

REGIONAL SYNAPTIC SPECIALIZATIONS IN THE RETINAR01EY004785 · NEI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI ELDRED, WILLIAM D · 1985 to 2007
$2.5M
Downregulation of Rod Metabolism in Retinopathy of PrematurityRC1EY020308 · NEI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI AKULA, JAMES DANIEL · 2009 to 2010
$790k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY004785NEI NIH HHS RC1 EY020308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nitric oxide (NO) signaling pathway is integrally involved in visual processing and changes in the NO pathway are measurable in eyes of diabetic patients. The small peptide adrenomedullin (ADM) can activate a signaling pathway to increase the enzyme activity of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS). ADM levels are elevated in eyes of diabetic patients and therefore, ADM may play a role in the pathology of diabetic retinopathy. The goal of this research was to test the effects of inhibiting the ADM/NO signaling pathway in early diabetic retinopathy. Inhibition of this pathway decreased NO production in high-glucose retinal cultures. Treating diabetic mice with the PKC β inhibitor ruboxistaurin for 5 weeks lowered ADM mRNA levels and ADM-like immunoreactivity and preserved retinal function as assessed by electroretinography. The results of this study indicate that inhibiting the ADM/NO signaling pathway prevents neuronal pathology and functional losses in early diabetic retinopathy.

Indexed as

AdrenomedullinDiabetic retinopathyNitric oxidePKC βRuboxistaurin

Identifiers

PMID23316263
PMCPMC3342401
OpenAlexW1970181148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.