Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23315654›Full record

ArticleBioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology2013

Multicellularity arose several times in the evolution of eukaryotes (response to DOI 10.1002/bies.201100187).

Laura Wegener Parfrey, Daniel J G Lahr

Open access · greenAbstract readComment
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Symbiotic Origin of Apoptosis.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2020
    Article
  12. Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2020
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  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura Wegener ParfreyDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.
Daniel J G Lahr
University of Colorado Boulder · USZero to Three · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cellular slime mold Dictyostelium has cell-cell connections similar in structure, function, and underlying molecular mechanisms to animal epithelial cells. These similarities form the basis for the proposal that multicellularity is ancestral to the clade containing animals, fungi, and Amoebozoa (including Dictyostelium): Amorphea (formerly "unikonts"). This hypothesis is intriguing and if true could precipitate a paradigm shift. However, phylogenetic analyses of two key genes reveal patterns inconsistent with a single origin of multicellularity. A single origin in Amorphea would also require loss of multicellularity in each of the many unicellular lineages within this clade. Further, there are numerous other origins of multicellularity within eukaryotes, including three within Amorphea, that are not characterized by these structural and mechanistic similarities. Instead, convergent evolution resulting from similar selective pressures for forming multicellular structures with motile and differentiated cells is the most likely explanation for the observed similarities between animal and dictyostelid cell-cell connections.

Indexed as

Cell PolarityAnimalsDictyosteliumEpithelial CellsHumans

Identifiers

PMID23315654
OpenAlexW2006871020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.