Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23315187›Full record

Observational studyObesity surgery2013

Short- and mid-term changes in bone mineral density after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy.

Jaime Ruiz-Tovar, Inmaculada Oller, Pablo Priego, Antonio Arroyo, Alicia Calero, María Diez, Lorea Zubiaga, Rafael Calpena

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Obesity surgery, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Fracture risk following bariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jaime Ruiz-TovarDepartment of Surgery, Bariatric Surgery Unit, General University Hospital Elche, University Miguel Hernandez, Elche, Alicante, Spain. jruiztovar@gmail.com
Inmaculada Oller
Pablo Priego
Antonio Arroyo
Alicia Calero
María Diez
Lorea Zubiaga
Rafael Calpena
Universitat de Miguel Hernández d'Elx · ESHospital General Universitari de Castelló · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBariatric surgery is the most effective treatment for achieving a significant weight loss. Morbidities present a significant reduction after bariatric surgery, but it may also result in several health complications, related to nutritional deficiencies, including bone metabolism. Several studies have reported a decrease in bone mineral density (BMD), but most of them referring to malabsorptive procedures. Restrictive procedures do not imply changes in gastrointestinal anatomy, so that one may expect fewer metabolic disturbances.

methodsWe performed a retrospective observational study of all morbidly obese patients undergoing LSG between 2008 and 2011 at our institution. Bone densitometry was performed before surgery and 1 and 2 years after the intervention. Body size measurements, analytical variables and densitometric values in the lumbar spine (BMD, t score and z score) were investigated.

resultsForty-two patients were included, 39 females and 3 males. Mean BMI was 51.21 kg/m(2). Mean excessive BMI loss was 79.9 % after 1 year and 80.6 % after 2 years. Mean BMD values for spine increased progressively, reaching statistical significance at 1 and at 2 years. Percentage of BMD increase was 5.7 % at 1 year and 7.9 % at 2 years. An inverse correlation was observed between BMD increase and parathyroid hormone (PTH) decrease and a direct correlation between BMD and vitamin D increase.

conclusionBone mineral density showed a progressive increase during the first and second year after sleeve gastrectomy. BMD changes are not associated with weight loss, but showed a direct correlation with vitamin D and an inverse correlation with PTH levels.

Indexed as

Bone DensityGastroplastyLaparoscopyAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntestinal AbsorptionLumbar VertebraeMaleMalnutritionMiddle AgedNutritional StatusObesity, MorbidParathyroid HormoneVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID23315187
OpenAlexW2162215100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.