Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23314908›Full record

ArticleOrganic & biomolecular chemistry2013

Toll-like receptor-8 agonistic activities in C2, C4, and C8 modified thiazolo[4,5-c]quinolines.

Hari Prasad Kokatla, Euna Yoo, Deepak B Salunke, Diptesh Sil, Cameron F Ng, Rajalakshmi Balakrishna, Subbalakshmi S Malladi, Lauren M Fox, Sunil A David

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Organic & biomolecular chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Lipid Trolling to Optimize AJournal of medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Article
  3. Design and Synthesis of Polyphenolic Imidazo[4,5-ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hari Prasad KokatlaDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Kansas, Multidisciplinary Research Building, Room 320D, 2030 Becker Drive, Lawrence, KS 66047, USA.
Euna Yoo
Deepak B Salunke
Diptesh Sil
Cameron F Ng
Rajalakshmi Balakrishna
Subbalakshmi S Malladi
Lauren M Fox
Sunil A David
University of Kansas · US

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200900033C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toll-like receptor (TLR)-8 agonists typified by the 2-alkylthiazolo[4,5-c]quinolin-4-amine (CL075) chemotype are uniquely potent in activating adaptive immune responses by inducing robust production of T helper 1-polarizing cytokines, suggesting that TLR8-active compounds could be promising candidate vaccine adjuvants, especially for neonatal vaccines. Alkylthiazoloquinolines with methyl, ethyl, propyl and butyl groups at C2 displayed comparable TLR8-agonistic potencies; activity diminished precipitously in the C2-pentyl compound, and higher homologues were inactive. The C2-butyl compound was unique in possessing substantial TLR7-agonistic activity. Analogues with branched alkyl groups at C2 displayed poor tolerance of terminal steric bulk. Virtually all modifications at C8 led to abrogation of agonistic activity. Alkylation on the C4-amine was not tolerated, whereas N-acyl analogues with short acyl groups (other than acetyl) retained TLR8 agonistic activity, but were substantially less water-soluble. Immunization in rabbits with a model subunit antigen adjuvanted with the lead C2-butyl thiazoloquinoline showed enhancements of antigen-specific antibody titers.

Indexed as

Dose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansMolecular StructureQuinolinesStructure-Activity RelationshipThiazolesToll-Like Receptor 8QuinolinesThiazolesToll-Like Receptor 8

Identifiers

PMID23314908
PMCPMC3577938
OpenAlexW2091866847

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.