Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23314070›Full record

ArticleBone2013

Early detection of burn induced heterotopic ossification using transcutaneous Raman spectroscopy.

Jonathan R Peterson, Paul I Okagbare, Sara De La Rosa, Katherine E Cilwa, Joseph E Perosky, Oluwatobi N Eboda, Alexis Donneys, Grace L Su, Steven R Buchman, Paul S Cederna and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. VEGF-D-induced intraosseous lymphangiogenesis drives site-specific heterotopic bone resorption.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  18. Investigation into Possible Association of Oxandrolone and Heterotopic Ossification Following Burn Injury.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2019
    Article
  19. External Bone Size Is a Key Determinant of Strength-Decline Trajectories of Aging Male Radii.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2019
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jonathan R PetersonUniversity of Michigan Department of Surgery, Section of Plastic Surgery, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Paul I Okagbare
Sara De La Rosa
Katherine E Cilwa
Joseph E Perosky
Oluwatobi N Eboda
Alexis Donneys
Grace L Su
Steven R Buchman
Paul S Cederna
Stewart C Wang
Kenneth M Kozloff
Michael D Morris
Benjamin Levi
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Raman Markers of Allograft OsseointegrationR01AR056646 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MORRIS, MICHAEL DAVID · 2009 to 2012
$2.0M
Raman Tomography of Musculoskeletal TissueR01AR055222 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MORRIS, MICHAEL DAVID · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR055222NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056646
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHeterotopic ossification (HO), or the abnormal formation of bone in soft tissue, occurs in over 60% of major burn injuries and blast traumas. A significant need exists to improve the current diagnostic modalities for HO which are inadequate to diagnose and intervene on HO at early time-points. Raman spectroscopy has been used in previous studies to report on changes in bone composition during bone development but has not yet been applied to burn induced HO. In this study, we validate transcutaneous, in-vivo Raman spectroscopy as a methodology for early diagnosis of HO in mice following a burn injury.

methodsAn Achilles tenotomy model was used to study HO formation. Following tenotomy, mice were divided into burn and sham groups with exposure of 30% surface area on the dorsum to 60° water or 30° water for 18s respectively. In-vivo, transcutaneous Raman spectroscopy was performed at early time points (5 days, 2 and 3 weeks) and a late time point (3 months) on both the tenotomized and non-injured leg. These same samples were then dissected down to the bone and ex-vivo Raman measurements were performed on the excised tissue. Bone formation was verified with Micro CT and histology at corresponding time-points.

resultsOur Raman probe allowed non-invasive, transcutaneous evaluation of heterotopic bone formation. Raman data showed significantly increased bone mineral signaling in the tenotomy compared to control leg at 5 days post injury, with the difference increasing over time whereas Micro CT did not demonstrate heterotopic bone until three weeks. Ex-vivo Raman measurements showed significant differences in the amount of HO in the burn compared to sham groups and also showed differences in the spectra of new, ectopic bone compared to pre-existing cortical bone.

conclusionsBurn injury increases the likelihood of developing HO when combined with traumatic injury. In our in-vivo mouse model, Raman spectroscopy allowed for detection of HO formation as early as 5 days post injury. Changes in bone mineral and matrix composition of the new bone were also evidenced in the Raman spectra which could facilitate early identification of HO and allow more timely therapy decisions for HO patients.

Indexed as

Early DiagnosisAnimalsBone and BonesBone DevelopmentBurnsCalcification, PhysiologicMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOssification, HeterotopicSkinSpectrum Analysis, RamanX-Ray Microtomography

Identifiers

PMID23314070
PMCPMC3690323
OpenAlexW2123641963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.