Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23311891›Full record

ArticleBMC cell biology2013

mTOR direct interactions with Rheb-GTPase and raptor: sub-cellular localization using fluorescence lifetime imaging.

Rahul B Yadav, Pierre Burgos, Anthony W Parker, Valentina Iadevaia, Christopher G Proud, Rodger A Allen, James P O'Connell, Ananya Jeshtadi, Christopher D Stubbs, Stanley W Botchway

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cell biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. ATP homeostasis and signaling in plants.Plant communications · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Rahul B YadavCentral Laser Facility, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Research Complex at Harwell, Didcot, Oxon OX110QX, UK.
Pierre Burgos
Anthony W Parker
Valentina Iadevaia
Christopher G Proud
Rodger A Allen
James P O'Connell
Ananya Jeshtadi
Christopher D Stubbs
Stanley W Botchway
Rutherford Appleton Laboratory · GBResearch Complex at Harwell · GBUCB Pharma (United Kingdom) · GBUniversity of Southampton · GBOxford Brookes University · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 13576
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signalling pathway has a key role in cellular regulation and several diseases. While it is thought that Rheb GTPase regulates mTOR, acting immediately upstream, while raptor is immediately downstream of mTOR, direct interactions have yet to be verified in living cells, furthermore the localisation of Rheb has been reported to have only a cytoplasmic cellular localization.

resultsIn this study a cytoplasmic as well as a significant sub-cellular nuclear mTOR localization was shown , utilizing green and red fluorescent protein (GFP and DsRed) fusion and highly sensitive single photon counting fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) of live cells. The interaction of the mTORC1 components Rheb, mTOR and raptor, tagged with EGFP/DsRed was determined using fluorescence energy transfer-FLIM. The excited-state lifetime of EGFP-mTOR of ~2400 ps was reduced by energy transfer to ~2200 ps in the cytoplasm and to 2000 ps in the nucleus when co-expressed with DsRed-Rheb, similar results being obtained for co-expressed EGFP-mTOR and DsRed-raptor. The localization and distribution of mTOR was modified by amino acid withdrawal and re-addition but not by rapamycin.

conclusionsThe results illustrate the power of GFP-technology combined with FRET-FLIM imaging in the study of the interaction of signalling components in living cells, here providing evidence for a direct physical interaction between mTOR and Rheb and between mTOR and raptor in living cells for the first time.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCell NucleusCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusCytoplasmEndoplasmic ReticulumFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferGolgi ApparatusGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansLuminescent ProteinsMonomeric GTP-Binding ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsMonomeric GTP-Binding ProteinsNeuropeptidesRas Homolog Enriched in Brain ProteinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRed Fluorescent ProteinRegulatory-Associated Protein of mTORRHEB protein, humanRPTOR protein, humanSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID23311891
PMCPMC3549280
OpenAlexW1969101863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.