Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23308262›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Taxonomic classification of bacterial 16S rRNA genes using short sequencing reads: evaluation of effective study designs.

Orna Mizrahi-Man, Emily R Davenport, Yoav Gilad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 146 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
146citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

146 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Microbiome changes associated with acute and chronic pancreatitis: A systematic review.Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.] · 2021
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Paucibacterial Microbiome and Resident DNA Virome of the Healthy Conjunctiva.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2016
    Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Microbial Consortium ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. NovelFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  19. Microbiome associated to an HEnvironmental microbiome · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

86 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Orna Mizrahi-ManDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Emily R Davenport
Yoav Gilad

Funding

ULTRASTRUCTURE AND CYTOMORPHOLOGY COREP30DK042086 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LIU, CAMBRIAN YANGSHAO · 1990 to 2025
$29.8M
Integrating genomics and gene expression analyses to map CVD-associated lociR01HL092206 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GILAD, YOAV · 2009 to 2021
$7.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL092206NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092206NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK042086NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK42086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Massively parallel high throughput sequencing technologies allow us to interrogate the microbial composition of biological samples at unprecedented resolution. The typical approach is to perform high-throughout sequencing of 16S rRNA genes, which are then taxonomically classified based on similarity to known sequences in existing databases. Current technologies cause a predicament though, because although they enable deep coverage of samples, they are limited in the length of sequence they can produce. As a result, high-throughout studies of microbial communities often do not sequence the entire 16S rRNA gene. The challenge is to obtain reliable representation of bacterial communities through taxonomic classification of short 16S rRNA gene sequences. In this study we explored properties of different study designs and developed specific recommendations for effective use of short-read sequencing technologies for the purpose of interrogating bacterial communities, with a focus on classification using naïve Bayesian classifiers. To assess precision and coverage of each design, we used a collection of ∼8,500 manually curated 16S rRNA gene sequences from cultured bacteria and a set of over one million bacterial 16S rRNA gene sequences retrieved from environmental samples, respectively. We also tested different configurations of taxonomic classification approaches using short read sequencing data, and provide recommendations for optimal choice of the relevant parameters. We conclude that with a judicious selection of the sequenced region and the corresponding choice of a suitable training set for taxonomic classification, it is possible to explore bacterial communities at great depth using current technologies, with only a minimal loss of taxonomic resolution.

Indexed as

Genes, BacterialGenes, rRNAMetagenomeBayes TheoremDNA Barcoding, TaxonomicHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingMicrobial ConsortiaPhylogenyResearch DesignRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSequence Analysis, DNARNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID23308262
PMCPMC3538547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.