Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23308222›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

JunB mediates basal- and TGFβ1-induced smooth muscle cell contractility.

Aruna Ramachandran, Samudra S Gangopadhyay, Ramaswamy Krishnan, Sandeep A Ranpura, Kavitha Rajendran, Sumati Ram-Mohan, Michelle Mulone, Edward M Gong, Rosalyn M Adam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The role of the cytoskeleton in fibrotic diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. ETS2 promotes epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in renal fibrosis by targeting JUNB transcription.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Aruna RamachandranUrological Diseases Research Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Samudra S Gangopadhyay
Ramaswamy Krishnan
Sandeep A Ranpura
Kavitha Rajendran
Sumati Ram-Mohan
Michelle Mulone
Edward M Gong
Rosalyn M Adam
Harvard University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBoston Children's Hospital · USCenter for Vascular Biology Research · US

Funding

MECHANOTRANSDUCTION IN BLADDER SMOOTH MUSCLER01DK077195 · NIDDK · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI ADAM, ROSALYN M · 2008 to 2018
$3.4M
Akt-Regulated Gene Expression in Bladder Smooth MuscleR21DK066412 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI ADAM, ROSALYN M · 2004 to 2005
$324k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK077195NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK066412NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK66412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smooth muscle contraction is a dynamic process driven by acto-myosin interactions that are controlled by multiple regulatory proteins. Our studies have shown that members of the AP-1 transcription factor family control discrete behaviors of smooth muscle cells (SMC) such as growth, migration and fibrosis. However, the role of AP-1 in regulation of smooth muscle contractility is incompletely understood. In this study we show that the AP-1 family member JunB regulates contractility in visceral SMC by altering actin polymerization and myosin light chain phosphorylation. JunB levels are robustly upregulated downstream of transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGFβ1), a known inducer of SMC contractility. RNAi-mediated silencing of JunB in primary human bladder SMC (pBSMC) inhibited cell contractility under both basal and TGFβ1-stimulated conditions, as determined using gel contraction and traction force microscopy assays. JunB knockdown did not alter expression of the contractile proteins α-SMA, calponin or SM22α. However, JunB silencing decreased levels of Rho kinase (ROCK) and myosin light chain (MLC20). Moreover, JunB silencing attenuated phosphorylation of the MLC20 regulatory phosphatase subunit MYPT1 and the actin severing protein cofilin. Consistent with these changes, cells in which JunB was knocked down showed a reduction in the F:G actin ratio in response to TGFβ1. Together these findings demonstrate a novel function for JunB in regulating visceral smooth muscle cell contractility through effects on both myosin and the actin cytoskeleton.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonActin Depolymerizing FactorsActinsAnimalsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCalponinsGene Expression RegulationHumansMicrofilament ProteinsMuscle ContractionMuscle ProteinsMyocytes, Smooth MuscleMyosin-Light-Chain PhosphataseMyosin Light ChainsPhosphorylationPolymerizationACTA2 protein, humanActin Depolymerizing FactorsActinsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCalponinsJunB protein, humanMicrofilament ProteinsMuscle ProteinsMyosin-Light-Chain PhosphataseMyosin Light ChainsPPP1R12A protein, humanrho-Associated KinasesRNA, Small InterferingTranscription FactorsTransforming Growth Factor beta1transgelin

Identifiers

PMID23308222
PMCPMC3537614
OpenAlexW2106387457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.