Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23308215›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Effects of warm ischemic time on gene expression profiling in colorectal cancer tissues and normal mucosa.

Valeria Musella, Paolo Verderio, James Francis Reid, Sara Pizzamiglio, Manuela Gariboldi, Maurizio Callari, Massimo Milione, Milione Massimo, Loris De Cecco, Silvia Veneroni and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. NXPH4 mediated by mCellular & molecular biology letters · 2024
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  15. Audit of Quality and Quantity of Nucleic Acid Yield from Pediatric Acute Leukemia Cases Following a Bio-banking Initiative.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2019
    Article
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Massimo, Milione [corrected to Milione, Massimo]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Valeria MusellaDepartment of Experimental Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Paolo Verderio
James Francis Reid
Sara Pizzamiglio
Manuela Gariboldi
Maurizio Callari
Massimo Milione
Milione Massimo
Loris De Cecco
Silvia Veneroni
Marco Alessandro Pierotti
Maria Grazia Daidone
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITFIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenome-wide gene expression analyses of tumors are a powerful tool to identify gene signatures associated with biologically and clinically relevant characteristics and for several tumor types are under clinical validation by prospective trials. However, handling and processing of clinical specimens may significantly affect the molecular data obtained from their analysis. We studied the effects of tissue handling time on gene expression in human normal and tumor colon tissues undergoing routine surgical procedures.

methodsRNA extracted from specimens of 15 patients at four time points (for a total of 180 samples) after surgery was analyzed for gene expression on high-density oligonucleotide microarrays. A mixed-effects model was used to identify probes with different expression means across the four different time points. The p-values of the model were adjusted with the Bonferroni method.

resultsThirty-two probe sets associated with tissue handling time in the tumor specimens, and thirty-one in the normal tissues, were identified. Most genes exhibited moderate changes in expression over the time points analyzed; however four of them were oncogenes, and two confirmed the effect of tissue handling by independent validation.

conclusionsOur results suggest that a critical time point for tissue handling in colon seems to be 60 minutes at room temperature. Although the number of time-dependent genes we identified was low, the three genes that already showed changes at this time point in tumor samples were all oncogenes, hence recommending standardization of tissue-handling protocols and effort to reduce the time from specimen removal to snap freezing accounting for warm ischemia in this tumor type.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiopsyColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingHumansMaleMiddle AgedOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOncogene ProteinsProspective StudiesRNA, NeoplasmOncogene ProteinsRNA, Neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID23308215
PMCPMC3538764
OpenAlexW2004271490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.