Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23308109›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

A unified model of the GABA(A) receptor comprising agonist and benzodiazepine binding sites.

Rikke Bergmann, Kristine Kongsbak, Pernille Louise Sørensen, Tommy Sander, Thomas Balle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Allosteric modulation of α1β3γ2 GABABiophysical journal · 2023
    Article
  3. Glutamate and GABASignal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. GABAJournal, genetic engineering & biotechnology · 2021
    Review
  10. 5-International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Involvement of GABABioMed research international · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. A photoswitchable GABA receptor channel blocker.British journal of pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Amino acid substitutions in the human homomeric βThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rikke BergmannDepartment of Drug Design and Pharmacology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kristine Kongsbak
Pernille Louise Sørensen
Tommy Sander
Thomas Balle

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a full-length α(1)β(2)γ(2) GABA receptor model optimized for agonists and benzodiazepine (BZD) allosteric modulators. We propose binding hypotheses for the agonists GABA, muscimol and THIP and for the allosteric modulator diazepam (DZP). The receptor model is primarily based on the glutamate-gated chloride channel (GluCl) from C. elegans and includes additional structural information from the prokaryotic ligand-gated ion channel ELIC in a few regions. Available mutational data of the binding sites are well explained by the model and the proposed ligand binding poses. We suggest a GABA binding mode similar to the binding mode of glutamate in the GluCl X-ray structure. Key interactions are predicted with residues α(1)R66, β(2)T202, α(1)T129, β(2)E155, β(2)Y205 and the backbone of β(2)S156. Muscimol is predicted to bind similarly, however, with minor differences rationalized with quantum mechanical energy calculations. Muscimol key interactions are predicted to be α(1)R66, β(2)T202, α(1)T129, β(2)E155, β(2)Y205 and β(2)F200. Furthermore, we argue that a water molecule could mediate further interactions between muscimol and the backbone of β(2)S156 and β(2)Y157. DZP is predicted to bind with interactions comparable to those of the agonists in the orthosteric site. The carbonyl group of DZP is predicted to interact with two threonines α(1)T206 and γ(2)T142, similar to the acidic moiety of GABA. The chlorine atom of DZP is placed near the important α(1)H101 and the N-methyl group near α(1)Y159, α(1)T206, and α(1)Y209. We present a binding mode of DZP in which the pending phenyl moiety of DZP is buried in the binding pocket and thus shielded from solvent exposure. Our full length GABA(A) receptor is made available as Model S1.

Indexed as

Molecular Docking SimulationAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBenzodiazepinesBinding SitesGABA-A Receptor AgonistsHumansMolecular Sequence DataMutationReceptors, GABA-ASequence AlignmentBenzodiazepinesGABA-A Receptor AgonistsReceptors, GABA-A

Identifiers

PMID23308109
PMCPMC3538749

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.