Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23307945›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2013

Structural and functional analysis of APOA5 mutations identified in patients with severe hypertriglyceridemia.

Elena Mendoza-Barberá, Josep Julve, Stefan K Nilsson, Aivar Lookene, Jesús M Martín-Campos, Rosa Roig, Alfonso M Lechuga-Sancho, John H Sloan, Pablo Fuentes-Prior, Francisco Blanco-Vaca

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A neutralizing APOA5 monoclonal antibody reduces amounts of lipoprotein lipase in capillaries and triggers hypertriglyceridemia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Carboxyl-terminal sequences in APOA5 are important for suppressing ANGPTL3/8 activity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Pancreatitis as a Main Consequence ofInternational journal of genomics · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Sorting receptor SORLA: cellular mechanisms and implications for disease.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2017
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Elena Mendoza-BarberáInstitute for Biomedical Research (IIB) Sant Pau, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.
Josep JulveInstitute for Biomedical Research (IIB) Sant Pau, 08025 Barcelona, Spain; CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas, 08017 Barcelona, Spain.
Stefan K NilssonDepartment of Medical Biosciences/Physiological Chemistry, Umeå University, SE90187, Sweden.
Aivar LookeneDepartment of Chemistry, Tallinn Technical University, Tallinn 12618, Estonia.
Jesús M Martín-CamposInstitute for Biomedical Research (IIB) Sant Pau, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.
Rosa RoigInstitute for Biomedical Research (IIB) Sant Pau, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.
Alfonso M Lechuga-SanchoUnidad de Endocrinología Pediátrica, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, 11009 Cádiz, Spain.
John H SloanEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN 46285.
Pablo Fuentes-PriorInstitute for Biomedical Research (IIB) Sant Pau, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.
Francisco Blanco-VacaInstitute for Biomedical Research (IIB) Sant Pau, 08025 Barcelona, Spain; CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas, 08017 Barcelona, Spain; Departament de Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.
Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques de Barcelona · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas · ESEli Lilly (United States) · USHospital Universitario Puerta del Mar · ESTallinn University of Technology · EEUmeå University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the diagnosis of three unrelated patients with severe hypertriglyceridemia, three APOA5 mutations [p.(Ser232_Leu235)del, p.Leu253Pro, and p.Asp332ValfsX4] were found without evidence of concomitant LPL, APOC2, or GPIHBP1 mutations. The molecular mechanisms by which APOA5 mutations result in severe hypertriglyceridemia remain poorly understood, and the functional impairment/s induced by these specific mutations was not obvious. Therefore, we performed a thorough structural and functional analysis that included follow-up of patients and their closest relatives, measurement of apoA-V serum concentrations, and sequencing of the APOA5 gene in 200 nonhyperlipidemic controls. Further, we cloned, overexpressed, and purified both wild-type and mutant apoA-V variants and characterized their capacity to activate LPL. The interactions of recombinant wild-type and mutated apoA-V variants with liposomes of different composition, heparin, LRP1, sortilin, and SorLA/LR11 were also analyzed. Finally, to explore the possible structural consequences of these mutations, we developed a three-dimensional model of full-length, lipid-free human apoA-V. A complex, wide array of impairments was found in each of the three mutants, suggesting that the specific residues affected are critical structural determinants for apoA-V function in lipoprotein metabolism and, therefore, that these APOA5 mutations are a direct cause of hypertriglyceridemia.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overApolipoprotein A-VApolipoproteins ABlotting, WesternElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelFemaleHumansHypertriglyceridemiaLiposomesMaleMiddle AgedMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMutationAPOA5 protein, humanApolipoprotein A-VApolipoproteins ALiposomes

Identifiers

PMID23307945
PMCPMC3617940
OpenAlexW1975908596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.