Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23307299›Full record

SynthesisMolecular biology reports2013

Glutathione S-transferase polymorphisms, asthma susceptibility and confounding variables: a meta-analysis.

Sara Piacentini, Renato Polimanti, Ilaria Simonelli, Silvia Donno, Patrizio Pasqualetti, Dario Manfellotto, Maria Fuciarelli

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Molecular biology reports, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The role of gene-ambient air pollution interactions in paediatric asthma.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Dysregulation of the glutaredoxin/American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Children's Inter-Individual Variability and Asthma Development.International journal of health sciences · 2015
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sara PiacentiniDepartment of Biology, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Renato Polimanti
Ilaria Simonelli
Silvia Donno
Patrizio Pasqualetti
Dario Manfellotto
Maria Fuciarelli
Fatebenefratelli Hospital · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress is one of the main risk factors for asthma development. Glutathione S-transferases play an important role in antioxidant defences and may influence asthma susceptibility. In particular, GSTM1 and GSTT1 positive/null genotypes and the GSTP1 Ile105 Val polymorphism have been analyzed in a number of genetic association studies, with conflicting outcomes. Two previous meta-analyses have attempted to clarify the associations between GST genes and asthma, but these studies have also showed contrasting results. Our aim was to perform a meta-analysis that included independent genetic association studies on GSTM1, GSTP1, and GSTT1, evaluating also the effect of potential confounding variables (i.e. ethnicity, population age, and urbanization). Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of GST genes on asthma were conducted. The meta-analyses were performed using a fixed or, where appropriate, random effects model. The meta-analysis of the GSTM1 (n = 35), GSTT1 (n = 31) and GSTP1 (n = 28) studies suggests that no significant associations with asthma susceptibility were observed for GSTM1 and GSTP1 gene polymorphisms, whereas a significant outcome was detected for the GSTT1 positive/null genotype (pooled OR = 1.33, 95 %CI = 1.10-1.60). However, high between-study heterogeneity was identified in all the general analyses (p heterogenetity < 0.05). The stratification analysis seems to explain the heterogeneity only in few cases. This picture is probably due to the interactive process of genetics and environment that characterizes disease pathogenesis. Further studies on interactions of GST genes with the potential oxidative stress sources and with other antioxidant genes are needed to explain the role of GST enzymes in asthma.

Indexed as

AsthmaConfounding Factors, EpidemiologicGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeGlutathione S-Transferase piGlutathione TransferaseHumansOxidative StressPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsGlutathione S-Transferase piglutathione S-transferase T1Glutathione TransferaseGSTP1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23307299
OpenAlexW2092498779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.