SynthesisKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2013
Mesenchymal stem cells for the treatment of cartilage lesions: from preclinical findings to clinical application in orthopaedics.
Synthesis in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 103 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Long-term Evaluation of Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Autologous Bone Marrow Concentrate Infiltration vs. Hyaluronic Acid for the Treatment of Bilateral Knee Osteoarthritis. Prospective Observational Study
Single-blind Randomized Study on the Arthroscopic Treatment of Acetabular Labral Lesions: Intrarticular Injection of Bone Marrow vs Hip Arthroscopy Alone
Who cites it
103 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 234 citations in OpenAlex.
- Orthobiologic therapies delay the need for hip arthroplasty in patients with avascular necrosis of the femoral head: A systematic review and survival analysis.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2025Pooled it
- Stem cell therapy combined with core decompression versus core decompression alone in the treatment of avascular necrosis of the femoral head: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2023Pooled it
- Cell-based therapies have disease-modifying effects on osteoarthritis in animal models. A systematic review by the ESSKA Orthobiologic Initiative. Part 2: bone marrow-derived cell-based injectable therapies.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2023Pooled it
- A systematic review, umbrella review, and quality assessment on clinical translation of stem cell therapy for knee osteoarthritis: Are we there yet?Stem cell research & therapy · 2023Pooled it
- Mesenchymal stem cells augmentation for surgical procedures in patients with symptomatic chondral defects of the knee: a systematic review.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2022Pooled it
- The Use of Autologous Chondrocyte and Mesenchymal Stem Cell Implants for the Treatment of Focal Chondral Defects in Human Knee Joints-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Pooled it
- Bone marrow concentrate injections for the treatment of osteoarthritis: evidence from preclinical findings to the clinical application.International orthopaedics · 2021Pooled it
- Stem cells in articular cartilage regeneration.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2016Pooled it
- Bone marrow aspirate concentrate injections provide similar results versus viscosupplementation up to 24 months of follow-up in patients with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis. A randomized controlled trial.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2022Trial
- Bone Marrow Aspirate Concentrate versus Platelet Rich Plasma or Hyaluronic Acid for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2021Trial
- Trial
- Bone marrow concentrate and platelet-rich plasma differ in cell distribution and interleukin 1 receptor antagonist protein concentration.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2018Trial
- Controlled Release of the IL-1R Antagonist, Anakinra, from Microgels with an Extended Intra-articular Residence Time.Pharmaceutical research · 2026Article
- Article
- Cellular iron flux measurement by micromagnetic resonance relaxometry as a critical quality attribute of mesenchymal stromal cells.Stem cells translational medicine · 2026Article
- Cartilage Repair and Symptom Relief After Autologous Microfragmented Adipose-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy in Hip Osteoarthritis: A Case Report with Histological Correlation.Current stem cell research & therapy · 2026Article
- Models of cartilage repair with autologous mesenchymal stem cells seeded on scaffolds: a systematic narrative review.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026Review
- Exosomes of stem cells: a potential frontier in the treatment of osteoarthritis.Precision clinical medicine · 2025Review
- 3D connective micro-fragment enriched with stromal vascular fraction in osteoarthritis: chondroprotective evidence in a preclinicalFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Article
- Article
43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeThe aim of this systematic review is to examine the available clinical evidence in the literature to support mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) treatment strategies in orthopaedics for cartilage defect regeneration.
methodsThe research was performed on the PubMed database considering the English literature from 2002 and using the following key words: cartilage, cartilage repair, mesenchymal stem cells, MSCs, bone marrow concentrate (BMC), bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells, bone marrow stromal cells, adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells, and synovial-derived mesenchymal stem cells.
resultsThe systematic research showed an increasing number of published studies on this topic over time and identified 72 preclinical papers and 18 clinical trials. Among the 18 clinical trials identified focusing on cartilage regeneration, none were randomized, five were comparative, six were case series, and seven were case reports; two concerned the use of adipose-derived MSCs, five the use of BMC, and 11 the use of bone marrow-derived MSCs, with preliminary interesting findings ranging from focal chondral defects to articular osteoarthritis degeneration.
conclusionsDespite the growing interest in this biological approach for cartilage regeneration, knowledge on this topic is still preliminary, as shown by the prevalence of preclinical studies and the presence of low-quality clinical studies. Many aspects have to be optimized, and randomized controlled trials are needed to support the potential of this biological treatment for cartilage repair and to evaluate advantages and disadvantages with respect to the available treatments. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.