Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23306564›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology2012

Risk factors of obstructive sleep apnea among Nigerian outpatients.

Olusola Ayodele Sogebi, Adegboyega Ogunwale

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Olusola Ayodele SogebiDepartment of Surgery, College of Health Sciences, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Sagamu, Nigeria.
Adegboyega Ogunwale
Olabisi Onabanjo University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a medical condition with adverse consequences. OSA is credited to be a sleep disorder that disproportionately affects blacks. The Berlin Questionnaire (BQ) is a screening questionnaire for OSA.

objectiveTo describe the risk factors associated with OSA among adults attending an out-patient specialist clinic. STUDY

designProspective, clinical study including adult outpatients attending a specialist clinic.

methodData was collected using a questionnaire incorporating the BQ and patients were divided into low and high risks of OSA. The risk factors associated with OSA in the univariate analyses were subjected to a multivariate binary logistic regression model. Adjusted odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals were calculated for these independent variables.

resultsOne hundred and ninety five patients participated in the study (Males 56.4%; Age 43.5 ± 15.6 years; Non-habitual snorers 81.5%; High risk OSA 17.4%; BMI 24.1 ± 4.6 kg/m²; Obese 12.9%). Six factors including marital status and blood pressure were significantly associated with OSA using bivariate analysis nevertheless age, hours at work, smoking status and BMI remained predictive of OSA on logistic regression analysis.

conclusionsOSA is common among Nigerian outpatients, may be under-recognized and is associated with risk factors that are amenable to preventive strategies.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAmbulatory CareCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaPolysomnographyProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSleep Apnea, ObstructiveSocioeconomic FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID23306564
PMCPMC9446348
OpenAlexW1960134826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.