Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23305655›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of antimicrobial agents2013

Peptide nucleic acids inhibit growth of Brucella suis in pure culture and in infected murine macrophages.

Parthiban Rajasekaran, Jeffry C Alexander, Mohamed N Seleem, Neeta Jain, Nammalwar Sriranganathan, Alice R Wattam, João C Setubal, Stephen M Boyle

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of antimicrobial agents, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Advances in therapeutic bacterial antisense biotechnology.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2018
    Review
  13. Antisense antimicrobial therapeutics.Current opinion in microbiology · 2016
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Parthiban RajasekaranCenter for Molecular Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Virginia-Maryland Regional College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
Jeffry C Alexander
Mohamed N Seleem
Neeta Jain
Nammalwar Sriranganathan
Alice R Wattam
João C Setubal
Stephen M Boyle
Virginia Tech · USUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

Inhibition of Brucella by Peptide Nucleic AcidsR03AI083735 · NIAID · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI BOYLE, STEPHEN MICHAEL · 2010 to 2011
$152k
NIAID NIH HHS 5R03AI083735-02NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200900040CNIAID NIH HHS R03 AI083735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peptide nucleic acids (PNAs) are single-stranded, synthetic nucleic acid analogues containing a pseudopeptide backbone in place of the phosphodiester sugar-phosphate. When PNAs are covalently linked to cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) they readily penetrate the bacterial cell envelope, inhibit expression of targeted genes and cause growth inhibition both of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. However, the effectiveness of PNAs against Brucella, a facultative intracellular bacterial pathogen, was unknown. The susceptibility of a virulent Brucella suis strain to a variety of PNAs was assessed in pure culture as well as in murine macrophages. The studies showed that some of the PNAs targeted to Brucella genes involved in DNA (polA, dnaG, gyrA), RNA (rpoB), cell envelope (asd), fatty acid (kdtA, acpP) and protein (tsf) synthesis inhibit the growth of B. suis in culture and in macrophages after 24 h of treatment. PNA treatment inhibited Brucella growth by interfering with gene expression in a sequence-specific and dose-dependent manner at micromolar concentrations. The most effective PNA in broth culture was that targeting polA at ca. 12 μM. In contrast, in B. suis-infected macrophages, the most effective PNAs were those targeting asd and dnaG at 30 μM; both of these PNAs had little inhibitory effect on Brucella in broth culture. The polA PNA that inhibits wild-type B. suis also inhibits the growth of wild-type Brucella melitensis 16M and Brucella abortus 2308 in culture. This study reveals the potential usefulness of antisense PNA constructs as novel therapeutic agents against intracellular Brucella.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsBrucella suisBrucellosisCell LineCell-Penetrating PeptidesCulture MediaDrug Resistance, BacterialGene ExpressionMacrophagesMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPeptide Nucleic AcidsRNA, MessengerBacterial ProteinsCell-Penetrating PeptidesCulture MediaPeptide Nucleic AcidsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID23305655
PMCPMC3834731
OpenAlexW2047494914

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.