Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23303937›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2013

Accelerated high-yield generation of limb-innervating motor neurons from human stem cells.

Mackenzie W Amoroso, Gist F Croft, Damian J Williams, Sean O'Keeffe, Monica A Carrasco, Anne R Davis, Laurent Roybon, Derek H Oakley, Tom Maniatis, Christopher E Henderson and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 156 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
156citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

156 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 253 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. [Effect of the local application of stem cells on repairing facial nerve defects: a systematic review].Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Spinal Spheroids as Screening Platform for Peripheral Neuropathies.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  5. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
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  11. TheiScience · 2025
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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96 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mackenzie W AmorosoProject A.L.S./Jenifer Estess Laboratory for Stem Cell Research, New York, New York 10032, USA.
Gist F Croft
Damian J Williams
Sean O'Keeffe
Monica A Carrasco
Anne R Davis
Laurent Roybon
Derek H Oakley
Tom Maniatis
Christopher E Henderson
Hynek Wichterle
Columbia University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USNew York Stem Cell Foundation · US

Funding

Generation and Characterization of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis iPS cellsRC2NS069395 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CUDKOWICZ, MERIT E, EGGAN, KEVIN C · 2009 to 2010
$3.8M
Use of induced pluripotent stem cells to study mechanims of familial and sporadicDP1OD003930 · OD · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI MANIATIS, THOMAS P · 2008 to 2011
$3.3M
NIH HHS DP1 OD003930NIH HHS DP1OD003930NINDS NIH HHS 5 RC2 NS069395-02NINDS NIH HHS RC2 NS069395
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human pluripotent stem cells are a promising source of differentiated cells for developmental studies, cell transplantation, disease modeling, and drug testing. However, their widespread use even for intensely studied cell types like spinal motor neurons is hindered by the long duration and low yields of existing protocols for in vitro differentiation and by the molecular heterogeneity of the populations generated. We report a combination of small molecules that within 3 weeks induce motor neurons at up to 50% abundance and with defined subtype identities of relevance to neurodegenerative disease. Despite their accelerated differentiation, motor neurons expressed combinations of HB9, ISL1, and column-specific markers that mirror those observed in vivo in human embryonic spinal cord. They also exhibited spontaneous and induced activity, and projected axons toward muscles when grafted into developing chick spinal cord. Strikingly, this novel protocol preferentially generates motor neurons expressing markers of limb-innervating lateral motor column motor neurons (FOXP1(+)/LHX3(-)). Access to high-yield cultures of human limb-innervating motor neuron subtypes will facilitate in-depth study of motor neuron subtype-specific properties, disease modeling, and development of large-scale cell-based screening assays.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsCalciumCalcium SignalingCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedChick EmbryoDNA, ComplementaryExtremitiesFemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsHomeodomain ProteinsHumansImmunohistochemistryLIM-Homeodomain ProteinsMaleCalciumDNA, ComplementaryForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp1 protein, mouseHomeodomain Proteinsinsulin gene enhancer binding protein Isl-1LIM-Homeodomain ProteinsMNX1 protein, humanRepressor ProteinsRNA-Induced Silencing ComplexTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID23303937
PMCPMC3711539
OpenAlexW2061144812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.