Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23302881›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2013

Filoviruses utilize glycosaminoglycans for their attachment to target cells.

Beatriz Salvador, Nicole R Sexton, Ricardo Carrion, Jerritt Nunneley, Jean L Patterson, Imke Steffen, Kai Lu, Marcus O Muench, David Lembo, Graham Simmons

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Pathogens that infect mammalian cells via sulfonated glycosaminoglycans.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Beatriz SalvadorBlood Systems Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, USA. bsalvador@bloodsystems.org
Nicole R Sexton
Ricardo Carrion
Jerritt Nunneley
Jean L Patterson
Imke Steffen
Kai Lu
Marcus O Muench
David Lembo
Graham Simmons
Blood Systems Research Institute · USTexas Biomedical Research Institute · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

Modeling viral entry and its inhibition using SARS-CoVR01AI074986 · NIAID · VITALANT · PI SIMMONS, GRAHAM · 2008 to 2012
$2.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI074986NIAID NIH HHS R01AI074986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Filoviruses are the cause of severe hemorrhagic fever in human and nonhuman primates. The envelope glycoprotein (GP), responsible for both receptor binding and fusion of the virus envelope with the host cell membrane, has been demonstrated to interact with multiple molecules in order to enhance entry into host cells. Here we have demonstrated that filoviruses utilize glycosaminoglycans, and more specifically heparan sulfate proteoglycans, for their attachment to host cells. This interaction is mediated by GP and does not require the presence of the mucin domain. Both the degree of sulfation and the structure of the carbohydrate backbone play a role in the interaction with filovirus GPs. This new step of filovirus interaction with host cells can potentially be a new target for antiviral strategies. As such, we were able to inhibit filovirus GP-mediated infection using carrageenan, a broad-spectrum microbicide that mimics heparin, and also using the antiviral dendrimeric peptide SB105-A10, which interacts with heparan sulfate, antagonizing the binding of the virus to cells.

Indexed as

Virus AttachmentAnimalsCell LineFiloviridaeHeparan Sulfate ProteoglycansHumansReceptors, VirusViral Envelope ProteinsHeparan Sulfate ProteoglycansReceptors, VirusViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23302881
PMCPMC3592117
OpenAlexW2134179326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.